important 2 know!! Flashcards
determine the end behavior:
EVEN degree & POS. L.C. =
up up
lim p(x) = ∞
x -> -∞
lim p(x) = ∞
x -> ∞
determine the end behavior:
EVEN degree & NEG. L.C. =
down down
lim p(x) = -∞
x -> -∞
lim p(x) = -∞
x -> ∞
determine the end behavior:
ODD degree & POS. L.C. =
down up
lim. p(x) = -∞
x -> -∞
lim p(x) = ∞
x -> ∞
determine the end behavior:
ODD degree & NEG. L.C.
up down
lim. p(x) = ∞
x -> -∞
lim. p(x) = -∞
x -> ∞
(polynomial functions) if the multiplicity is: ODD, it —
ODD = CROSSES
(polynomial functions) if the multiplicity is: EVEN, it —
EVEN = BOUNCES
absolute extrema is aka
and it is?
it’s aka GLOBAL
of all the local maxima, the greatest is ABSOLUTE MAX, and of all local maxima, the least is called ABSOLUTE MIN
relative extrema is aka
and it is?
it’s aka LOCAL
a polynomial has a relative minimum or relative maximum where it SWITCHES between decreasing & increasing (or @ an endpoint, if the polynomial has restricted domain)
x^5
x to the fifth power
quintic
x^4
x to the fourth power
quartic
domain =
x-values
independent variable
set of INPUTS
range =
y-values
dependent variable
set of OUTPUTS
H.A. scenario:
NUM has HIGHER degree than the DEN.
no H.A.
H.A. scenario:
DEN has HIGHER degree than NUM
H.A. = y = 0
H.A. scenario:
NUM & DEN have SAME degree
y = L.C. / L.C.