Important Flashcards
Matrix Structure
–uses resources from over the company. Like a spider web connecting all teams and departments. Communication demands are higher, more messy.
Weak - more power than Functional.
Balanced - more power, balanced competing objections
Strong - PM in charge of the team, more authority than functional structures
Project management process groups
Initiating Planning Executing Monitoring & controlling Closing
Project Scope
the end result, what the customer sees
Product Scope
the back-end that the customer doesn’t see. I.e. 4x4’s for the building of a house, etc.
Create a WBS
Decompose project scope Deliverables-oriented Not activities list Project planning tools Visualizes the project -mapping otu phases and diff components Defines what’s in scope Deterrent to scope change
Attribute Sampling
results either conforms or does not conform
W. Edwards Deming - leader in quality management
Deming cycle focuses on continuous process improvement in which quality must be continuously improved in order to meet customer needs.
Post WW2 - China - improve quality
Joseph M Juran - leader in quality management
Juan Trilogy breaks quality management into quality planning, control and improvement.
Philip Crosby - leaders in quality management
Quality is conformance to requirements rather than a measure of how good a product or service is.
Genichi Taguchi - leader in quality management
Taguchi method emphasizes that quality should be designed into the product; factors that cause variation can be identified and controlled
William (Bill) Smith, Jr
Six Sigma emphasizes responding to customer needs and improving processes by systematically removing defects.
Formal quality approaches
ISO program
Six Sigma
Total Quality Management
Manage Quality: Key Tools & Techniques
Checklist Alternatives analysis Document analysis Process analysis Root cause analysis (RCA) Matrix diagrams Scatter diagrams Cause-and-effect diagrams Flowcharts Histograms
Examining a Control Chart
Upper Spec - answer 1,000 calls out of 1,000
Upper Control Limit - 975 calls
Mean - 950 calls
Lower Control Limit - 925 calls
Lower Spec - answer 900 calls out of 1,000
communications channel formula
N(N-1)/2 where N represents the number of stakeholders.