Importance Of Carbon Flashcards

1
Q

What are fossil fuels?

A

Fossil fuels include coal, oil, and natural gas, which are used as economic resources.

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2
Q

What is the significance of carbon in biology?

A

Carbon is a fundamental element in proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids.

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3
Q

What is carbon based on?

A

Carbon is built on large molecules of carbon.

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4
Q

Where is carbon stored on Earth?

A

Carbon is stored in ocean water (as dissolved CO₂), the atmosphere (as CO₂), carbonate rocks such as limestone, and sea floor sediments.

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5
Q

What industries utilize carbon?

A

Carbon is important in a range of industries including food manufacturing, brewing, paper making, and steel making.

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6
Q
A
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7
Q

What are some products available for human use?

A

Food, timber, paper, textiles, and many other products.

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8
Q

What do crops and forest trees store?

A

Large amounts of carbon.

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9
Q

What are some examples of synthetic materials?

A

Plastics, paint, and synthetic fabrics.

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