Implicature Flashcards
1
Q
Define implicature
A
Any additional, intentional but unstated meaning
2
Q
Define conventional implicature
A
An implicature associated with the use of specific words eg. EVEN Megan passed that test (contrary to expectation)
3
Q
Define conversational implicature
A
An implicature arising out of a particular context
4
Q
What are Grice’s 4 maxims?
A
Quality, Quantity, Manner and Relation
5
Q
Define the 4 maxims
A
Quality: What you’re saying is true and evident
Quantity: You’re not saying too much or not enough
Relation: You’re saying relevant things
Manner: You’re not being obscure or ambiguous
6
Q
What does flouting mean?
A
You’re dismissing the maxims and going against the principles, whilst being cooperative