Implementing Policy Flashcards

1
Q

What is fiscal policy?

A

Influencing the level of economic activity through manipulation of government income expenditure

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2
Q

What is the budget?

A

Outlines spending and tax changes und canbe balanced, in a deficit or surplus

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3
Q

What is a tax?

A

A compulsory contribution to state revenue levied by the government on worker’s income and business profits or added to cost of some goods, services and transactions

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4
Q

Why is tax crucial to fiscal policy

A
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5
Q

What are the four cannons of taxation?

A

1) equity
2) certainty
3) convenience
4) economy

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6
Q

What is equity as a cannon of taxation

A

The taxes people or organisations have to pay should be proportional to their income
- “ability-to-pay principle” the more you earn the higher your taxes should be

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