Implants

Question 1

Osseointegration

Answer 1

The direct attachment or connection of vital osseous tissue to the surface of an implant without intervening CT

Question 2

Implants cant tolerate ___forces

Answer 2

Horizontal

Question 3

_____bone implant contact due to trabecular bone

Answer 3

60%

Question 4

Implants and teeth may have

Answer 4

Different microbiota

Question 5

Barrier epithelium

Answer 5

2 mm long

Question 6

Zone of connective tissue

Answer 6

1-1.5 mm high

Question 7

Collagen fiber bundles

Answer 7

Parallel to implant surface no actual attachment

Question 8

Zone that is adjacent to implant surface is rich

Answer 8

From fibroblast but poor from blood vessels

Question 9

Zone that is lateral direction and continuous with other zone is

Answer 9

Fewer fibroblasts but is rich in collagen fibers and blood vessels

Question 10

Blood supply comes from

Answer 10

Supraperiosteal blood vessels

Question 11

Since no blood from PDL chances of fighting bacteria

Answer 11

Is weaker bacterial challenge and slower healing time

Question 12

Peri-Implant Mucositis

Answer 12

Reversible Inflammation of the mucosa surrounding the implant

• Presence of bacterial plaque and calculus
• Edema redness hyperplasia
• BOP
• Exudate/pus
• no radiologic evidence of bone

Question 13

Peri-Implantitis

Answer 13

Inflammatory reactions associated with loss of supporting bone around an implant in function

Question 14

Peri-Implantitis lesions are characterized by

Answer 14

The presence of numerous neutrophils in the tissues surrounding the implant

Question 15

There is direct contact between plaque on the implant and

Answer 15

Inflamed CT

Question 16

Class I

Answer 16

Slight horizontal bone loss with minimal defects

Question 17

Class 2

Answer 17

Moderate horizontal bone loss with isolated vertical defects

Question 18

Class III

Answer 18

Moderate to advanced horizontal bone loss with broad circular bony defects

Question 19

Class 4

Answer 19

Advanced horizontal bone loss with broad circumferential vertical defects as well as loss of the oral and vestibular bony

Question 20

Occlusal trauma is a _____ etiology of implant disease and a _____of period

Answer 20

Primary

Secondary

Question 21

Implant should be surrounded with a minimum of

Answer 21

1 mm alveolar bone thickness

Question 22

6 mm BL ridge x 6 mm MD ridge you need to place a ____ implant

Answer 22

4x4 mm implant

Question 23

Minimum bone thickness between 2 implants

Answer 23

3 mm

Question 24

Minimum bone thickness between an implant and a tooth

Answer 24

5 mm

Question 25

Coronal part of implant should be placed approximately

Answer 25

5 mm apical to adjacent CEJ

Question 26

Timing of implantation

Answer 26

Maxilla 6 months

Mandible 3 months

Question 27

Jumping distance

Answer 27

Distance that can be filled by new bone between implant and remaking host bone ideal is 20-40 um

Question 28

24 hours

Answer 28

Resorption at cortical bone woven bone formation vascular formation

Question 29

1 week

Answer 29

Reparative macrophages and undifferenatiaed mesenchymal cells

Question 30

2 weeks

Answer 30

New bone formation detected at furcation sites of the implant surface

Question 31

Up to 6 weeks

Answer 31

Callus formation and lamellar compaction within woven bone

Question 32

Temporary decease in stability

Answer 32

After 6 weeks