Imperialism Flashcards
What is imperialism?
A system where one country extends influence over others through economic, political, or military means.
How does imperialism differ from colonialism?
Imperialism does not always require direct governance, relying instead on economic penetration and control.
What was a key driver of imperialism?
The need for new markets, resources, and investment opportunities.
How did empires maintain control?
Empires maintained control through diplomacy, military presence, or indirect governance.
What is cultural hegemony in the context of imperialism?
The imposition of values, languages, and ideologies to reinforce dominance.
What is economic dependence in imperialism?
Weaker nations are integrated into an unequal world economy, ensuring continued exploitation.
How did imperialism contribute to political instability?
It led to wars, regime changes, and long-term instability.
What is neo-imperialism?
The persistence of imperialist practices through global capitalism and multinational corporations.
How did imperialism shape global trade?
It created a system of unequal exchange that favored imperial powers.
What is an example of modern imperialism?
U.S. economic and political influence in Latin America.