Imperfect Tenses of Verbs Flashcards

Imperfect past tenses are those actions that are incomplete

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1
Q

There are no stem changes in the imperfect tense.

A

Example: Me duelen los pies. {present] My feet hurt.

Me dolían los pies [imperfect] My feet were hurting

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2
Q

Endings for the imperfect tense:

[-ar ] -aba, -abas, -aba, -ábamos, -abais, -aban

[-er /-ir] -ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -íais, -ían

The nosotros form of the -ar and the í on the endings for -er /-ir verbs carry an accento.

A

-ar
(cantar) cant-aba, cant- abas, cant- aba, cant-ábamos,
cant-abais, cant-aban

  • er
    (beber) beb-ía, beb-ías, beb-ía, beb-íamos, beb-íais, beb-ían

-ir
(escribir) escrb-ía, escrib-ías, escrib-ía, escrib-íamos,
escrib-íais, escrib-ían

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3
Q

Irregular verbs in the imperfect tense: ir, ser and ver

[ir]

A

[ir] iba, ibas,iba,ibamos,ibais,iban

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4
Q

Irregular verbs in the imperfect tense: ir, ser and ver

ser]

A

Irregular verbs in the imperfect tense: ir, ser and ver

ser] era. eras, era, éramos, erais, eran

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5
Q

[Irregular verbs in the imperfect tense: ir, ser and verver] veía, veías, véia, véiamos, veíais, veían

A

Irregular verbs in the imperfect tense: ir, ser and ver

[ver] veía, veías, véia, véiamos, veíais, veían

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6
Q

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. To describe _______ or ___________ actions in the past.
A

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense

  1. routine , habitual

Cuando asistía a la escuela primaria, siempre me levantaba a las 8.

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7
Q

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. To describe two or more ________________ actions in the past using ‘‘_______________” (while) the actions are going on or in-progress.
A

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. simultaneous, “mientras”

Yo leía un libro mientras mis perros dormían profundamente.

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8
Q

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. Telling a past ____________.
A

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. time.

Eran las 2 de la tarde. (It was 2 in the afternoon)

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9
Q

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. To describe the ______________.
A

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. weather.

Hacía mucho calor en la playa.

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10
Q

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. To describe personality or _________________.
A

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. physical appearance.

Lucus era alto, guapo amable y divertido.

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11
Q

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. To indicate ___________ of people or place.
A

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

6, location

La case de mi prima estaba cerca de mi casa.

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12
Q

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. To describe _________ or feelings
A

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. moods

Todos estábamos contentos con las buenas noticias.

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13
Q

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. To describe objects, ___________ or to express _________.
A

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. surroundings, quantities

Era una casa muy bonita, había un jardín y tres dormitorios.

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14
Q

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. To give one’s _________.
A

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. age

Lucas tenía dieciséis años.

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15
Q

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. To express ________________ or motivation.
A

10 uses of IMPERFECT tense:

  1. intentions

Quería continuar sus estudios en España.
Iba a solicitar una beca (apply for a scholorship).

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16
Q

3 .Uses of the PRETERITE.

  1. To relate what happened at a specific time or on a specific ____________.
A

3 Uses of the PRETERITE.

  1. occasion

Anoche fui al cine y vi una película española muy buena.

17
Q

3 Uses of the PRETERITE.

  1. to describe an action that _______________ another action in progress.
A

3 Uses of the PRETERITE.

  1. interrupted

Hablaba por teléfono con para novio cuando mi amiga me llamó por la otra linea.

18
Q

3 Uses of the PRETERITE.

  1. To narrate a ___________ of actions.
A

3 Uses of the PRETERITE

  1. series

Llegué a la fiesta y entré. Como no vi a mis amigos, me fue en seguida.
.