Imperfect Tense ( I Used To Do ) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the usage of the imperfect tense?

A
  • to describe what something was like in the past (descriptions)
    el cine era viejo - the cinema was old
  • to say what someone or something used to do (habitual or repeated actions)
    Le encantaba leer autores clásicos - he used to love reading classical authors
  • to describe an ongoing action in the past, for example an action that was interrupted by something else that happened
    Trabajaba cuando llamó - I was working when he called
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2
Q

How do you form regular verbs in the imperfect tense?

A

AR - aba, abas, aba, ábamos, abais, aban
ER,IR - ía, ías, ía, íamos, íais, ían

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3
Q

How do you form irregular verbs, in the imperfect tense? Ser, ir, ver

A

Ser - era, eras, era, éramos, erais, eran
Ir - iba, ibas, iba, íbamos, ibais, iban
ver - veía, veías, veía, veíamos, veíais, veían

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4
Q

When do you use the imperfect continuous?

A

If you want to describe an ‘ongoing action’ more vividly, formed from the imperfect of estar plus the gerund (ando, iendo)
Estaba viendo un DVD cuando llegó mi novia
I was watching a DVD when my girlfriend arrived

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