Imperfect information Flashcards
Asymmetric information
a type of imperfect information - occurs when some parties in a transaction have more information regarding the product than others
An assumption of perfect competition is that
economic agents have perfect information
One party is likely to have more information than the other. Economic agents are therefore unable to undertake perfectly rational decision making . Therefore, free markets are likely to
misallocate resources (market failure)
technology such as the internet has
reduced the imbalance of power between two parties
Asymmetric information can contribute to moral hazard. Moral hazard occurs where
one party may choose to make decisions that are very risky because they know that another party will have to bear the burden should the risks lead to large losses rather than profits