Imperative Flashcards
Imperatives are used when… and the verbs forms are based on…
4 uses and 3 forms (total = 7)
1) Making command and orders (w/ authoriry)
2) Instructions
3) Advice
4) encourage
1) one or more people (tu-voi)
2) infrormal and formal (social context)
3) negative or affirmative statement
Can use Noi (exhort a group and yourself towards an action) and Lui/Lei (adressing someone unknown or older)
The tu/voi forms of the imperative are used when speaking informally to one or more people. All are smiliar to the present tense forms excpet for…
the tu form of -are verbs, which end in -a instead of -i
ascoltare - ascolta
parlare - parla
Alternate forms of some verbs in the tu form:
vowels
andare - vai/va’
fare - fai/fa’
stare - stai/sta’
dare - dai/da’
dire - di’
Parlare
tu - parla
non parlare
voi - parlate
non parlate
Credere
tu - credi
non credere
voi - credete
non credete
Essere and Avere
abbi/abbiate
sii/siate