impediments to international investment Flashcards
prior to investing abroad, must take into account…
the variety of instruments that currently exist, including stocks, bonds, treasury bills, futures, options, etc.
psychological barriers
unfamiliarity with foreign markets, customs and language. Investors feel uneasy doing business in other countries and investing in domestic companies.
information
information on foreign companies may be difficult to obtain.
legal restrictions/regulations
institutional investors are often constrained with respect to their foreign investments
Various costs
overall costs of foreign investment can be high.
Economic and exchange risk
foreign investments bear risk of local market and foreign exchange risk.
government intervention
i) taxation
ii) Political risk
Market efficiency
some markets are very small; others have many assets traded in large volumes. hence, in some markets it may be difficult to sell a large stake quickly and without moving price.
Varying accounting standards
different countries employ different accounting principles.