Impairment of Assets Flashcards
IAS 36 Impairment of Assets requires an entity to write down ________ of an asset to its __________ if the __________ is not recoverable in full.
carrying amount of an asset to its recoverable amount if the carrying amount is not recoverable in full
Assets in this case include all _________ and ________.
tangible & intangible assets
IAS 36 Impairment asset exclude assets such as…..
- inventories
- deferred tax assets
- assets under IAS 19 Employee benefits
- assets within IFRS 9 Financial instruments
What is impairment loss?
amount by which carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating units EXCEEDS its recoverable amount
What is carrying amount?
Amount at which asset is recognised after deducting accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses in the SOFP
What is recoverable amount?
Higher of
fair value less costs of disposal of an asset (or CGU)
AND
its value in use
What is FV less costs of disposal?
Price that would be received to sell asset in an orderly transaction between market participants at measurement date
LESS
direct incremental costs attributable to the disposal of asset
What is value in use of an asset?
PV of estimated future cash flows expected to be derived from the used of an asset
what are the events indicating impairment (external sources)?
- value of asset declined
- significant changes with adverse effect on entity
- increased market interest rates or other market rates
- CA of net assets of entity exceeds market capitalisation
what are the events indicating impairment (internal sources)?
- evidence of obsolescence or physical damage
- significant changes with an adverse effect on the entity
- internal evidence available that asset performance worse than expected
What can be allocated in the CGU?
- Goodwill
- corporate assets. (eg head office assets)
How is the impairment loss recognised for assets carried at historical cost?
expense in profit or loss
How is the impairment loss recognised for revalued assets?
under appropriate rules of applicable IFRS standards.
Eg under IAS 16; first to comprehensive income –> reducing any revaluation surplus
any remainder as an expense to P/L
How is impairment loss for a CGU being allocated?
- to any goodwill allocated to the CGU
- to the other assets of the unit on pro rata basis based on CA of EACH asset