IMPACTS OF HERITAGE TOURISM Flashcards

1
Q

10 POSITIVE IMPACTS

A
  1. ECONOMIC GROWTH
  2. PRESERVATION AND PROTECTION OF HERITAGE SITES/ASSETS/NATIONAL TREASURES
  3. CULTURAL EXCHANGE
  4. COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
  5. EDUCATION AND LEARNING
  6. INCREASED PRIDE AND IDENTITY
  7. ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
  8. INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
  9. SOURCE OF PHILANTHROPY AND FUNDING
  10. DEVELOPMENT/REHABILITATION OF HERITAGE BUILDINGS
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2
Q

10 NEGATIVE IMPACTS

A

1.CULTURAL COMMODIFICATION
2. OVERCROWDING
3. DISPLACEMENT OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES
4. LOSS OF CULTURAL TRADITIONS
5. STRAIN IN RESOURCES
6. INCREASED COMMERCIALIZATION
7. LOSS ON LOCAL CONTROL
8. ECONOMIC LEAKAGE
9. HOMOGENIZATION OF CULTURE
10. INACCURATE REPRESENTATION

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3
Q

Heritage Tourism can provide a significant boost to the local economy by creating
jobs, generating revenue through tourism related business, and encouraging the
development of infrastructure and services.

A

ECONOMIC GROWTH

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4
Q

Through tourism, historic sites, and landmarks can be preserved and protected. If a
historical site is no longer economically viable through other means, tourism can
offer a sustainable solution to ensure that important sites do not slip into disrepair.

A

PRESERVATION AND PROTECTION OF HERITAGE SITES/ASSETS/NATIONAL TREASURES

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5
Q

Heritage tourism promotes cultural exchange and understanding by allowing
visitors to experience different cultures, traditions, and ways of life. This can
foster tolerance, acceptance, and appreciation for diversity.

A

CULTURAL EXCHANGE

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6
Q

Heritage tourism can contribute to the development of local communities by
creating communities for entrepreneurship supporting small business, and
revitalizing neglected neighborhood.

A

COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT

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7
Q

Heritage tourism offers educational opportunities for both tourist and residents,
allowing them to learn about history, art, architecture, and local traditions through
interactive experiences and interpretive programs.

A

EDUCATION AND LEARNING

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8
Q

Heritage tourism can instill a sense of pride and identity among residents as they
showcase their heritage and history to visitors reinforcing their cultural heritage
and values

A

INCREASED PRIDE AND IDENTITY

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9
Q

Heritage tourism often promotes sustainable practice by encouraging responsible
tourism and protecting natural landscapes, ecosystems and wildlife habitats.

A

ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY

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10
Q

The need to accommodate tourist may drive improvements in infrastructure, including transportation, accommodations and facilities which can benefit both visitors and residents alike.

A

INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT

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11
Q

Heritage tourism can attract philanthropic support and funding from individuals
and organizations interested in preserving and promoting cultural and natural
heritage site.

A

SOURCE OF PHILANTHROPY AND FUNDING

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12
Q

Rehabilitation of heritage buildings has become an issue of great importance
around the world, particularly in the most developed societies. It is the result of
the need to improve existing building for new conditions of use, and also of the
recognition of the importance of conservation of the architectural heritage.

A

DEVELOPMENT/REHABILITATION OF HERITAGE BUILDINGS

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13
Q

Heritage Tourism can sometimes reduce cultural sites and traditions into mere
commodities and objects of consumption, diminishing their significance and
authenticity.

A

CULTURAL COMMODIFICATION

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14
Q

Popular heritage tourist destinations can become overcrowded leading to increased
pollution, congestion and degradation of infrastructure and natural resources.

A

OVERCROWDING

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15
Q

In some cases, heritage tourism development can result in the displacement and
marginalization of local communities as their traditional lands and resources are
taken over for tourism purposes.

A

DISPLACEMENT OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES

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16
Q

The influx of tourism can sometimes lead to the erosion and loss of traditional
cultural practices and customs as communities adapt to cater to tourist
expectations.

A

LOSS OF CULTURAL TRADITIONS

17
Q

Heritage Tourism can place a significant strain on local resources. Such as water,
energy and waste management leading to environmental degradation and
increased costs for locals.

A

STRAIN ON RESOURCES

18
Q

Heritage Tourism can place a significant strain on local resources. Such as water,
energy and waste management leading to environmental degradation and
increased costs for locals.

A

STRAIN ON RESOURCES

19
Q

Heritage tourism often promotes the expression of commercial establishment suchas Hotel, Restaurant and souvenir shop potentially negatively impact in visual and cultural aesthetic of destination

A

INCREASED COMMERCIALIZATION

20
Q

As a heritage site popular tourist destination, local communities may lose control over their management and decision making, leading of lack of ownership and empowerment

A

LOSS OF LOCAL CONTROL

21
Q

In some cases, the economic benefits of heritage tourism may not reach local
communities, as much of the revenue generated may leak out to external
stakeholders and large tourism companies.

A

ECONOMIC LEAKAGE

22
Q

The demands of internal tourists may lead to a homogenization of cultural
practices and traditions as communities cater to tourists preferences, potentially
eroding unique local identities.

A

HOMOGENIZATION OF CULTURE

23
Q

Heritage tourism can sometimes perpetuate stereotypes and accurately certain culture leading to interpretation and misunderstanding, further and reinforcing existing power imbalance.

A

INACCURATE REPRESENTATION