Impact of war and revolutions Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Warsaw Pact?

A

1955

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2
Q

What did the Warsaw Pact do?

A

Created an alliance of soviet countries such as Poland and the GDR

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3
Q

When was the Berlin wall built?

A

1961

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4
Q

Why was the construction of the Berlin wall humiliating for Khrushchev?

A

Showed a failure of his co-existence policy

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5
Q

When was the Cuban missile crisis?

A

1962

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6
Q

What caused the Cuban missile crisis?

A

Fidel Castro declaring himself a communist

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7
Q

What was the main event of the Cuban missile crisis?

A

Russian boats that were transporting ICBM to Cuba were intercepted by American ships causing a 13 day standoff

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8
Q

How did Khrushchev lose the Cuban missile crisis?

A

after 13 days Russia backed down to the Americans

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9
Q

What did China claim to be following Khrushchev’s major foreign failures?

A

the true nation of Marxism-Leninism

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10
Q

What were Khrushchev’s proclaimed options regarding the cold war?

A

“co-existence or nuclear war, there is no third way”

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11
Q

How did Khrushchev fail with China?

A

Created competition with communist leader Mao instead of working together

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12
Q

How did Russia favour relation with the USA over relation with China?

A

during the 1958 Chinese invasion of Taiwan, Russia refused military aid to China against the US backed Taiwan

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