Impact Of Technology In Coal Mines Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of ventilation shafts?

A

Allowed fresh air to be ventilated in and dirty air to be pumped out

Improved the air quality and the temperature.

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2
Q

What function did the steam engine serve in mines?

A

Allowed excess water to be pumped out from the mine shafts

Prevented flooding.

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3
Q

What was the purpose of the Davy Safety Lamp?

A

Allowed lighting to be used that would prevent gas seeping in causing an explosion

Improved safety for miners by reducing risk of explosions.

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4
Q

What are pit props made of and what is their function?

A

Steel and Iron beams to hold up mine shafts

Replacing wooden shafts or piles of coal reduced likelihood of mine shaft collapses.

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5
Q

What material was used for iron rails and what was their advantage?

A

Used to transport coal

Reduced the need for bearers and was less likely to warp like wooden rails.

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6
Q

What is the benefit of winding gear in coal mining?

A

Able to transport coal to the surface without using ladders

Improved safety and the rate at which coal could be excavated.

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