impact of scots on the empire Flashcards

1
Q

8 impact of scots on canada

A

Scots founded many banks, including the Bank of Montreal

Scots established educational institutions such as McGill University in Montreal

Scots brought new farming techniques to Canada

Many Scots were Governors of Canada

Gaelic language was spread and spoken widely in Nova Scotia

Scots dominated the fur trade through the employment of lots of Scots in Hudson Bay Company

Scots established traditions such as Highland Games, tartan and playing of bagpipes across Canada

place names, both natural and man-made, are named after places in Scotland and were named by Scots

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2
Q

impact of scots on india

A

Scots oversaw the development of large tea plantations

Scots were vital in abolishing suttee (human sacrifice) and thuggee (ritual murder)

Scots helped to develop the Jute industry in the Calcutta region

Scots developed elite schools and universities in India, such as Bombay Scottish School

the introduction of British customs and traditions by Scots led to a mutiny in 1857

Scots were vital in establishing a banking system in India

Scots brought new ideas about ways in which women were viewed and established educational settings for women

Scottish missionaries spread the word of God throughout India and converted many native people to Christianity

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3
Q

impact of scots on australia

A

Scots were heavily involved in the spread of sheep farming in New South Wales.

John Macarthur is considered to be the founder of Australia’s sheep industry.

Scots were vital in developing the wine industry in Australia.

Andrew Fisher became Prime Minister of Australia in 1908.

Presbyterian Church spread by John Dunmore Lang.

Scots dominated many shipping firms in Australia.

Scots were key in establishing education in Australia with schools like Scots College.

Melbourne Iron Works were founded by John Buncle, from Edinburgh.

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4
Q

impact of scots on new zealand

A

Scots were skilled farmers and influenced the development of New Zealand through sheep and mixed farming.

Scots founded banks and financial institutions to develop the country.

Dunedin is Gaelic for ‘Edinburgh’ and was developed as Protestant colony in New Zealand.

A Scot founded the Geological Survey Of New Zealand and managed New Zealand’s premier scientific society.

the first high school for girls in Otago opened in 1871 due to the efforts of a Scot.

Relationships with native Maori people were not good. Scots took land for farming.

Scottish missionaries attempted to convert native Maoris to Christianity with little success.

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