Impact Of AFC Flashcards
Change in thai pm
Chavalit -> chuan
Change in Indonesian president
Suharto to habibie (May 1998 Suharto stepped down after mass protests)
Why was there a change in Thai pm?
Chavalit was hesitant to implement austerity measures as a part of IMF’s $17 billion loan
- reform to shut down insolvent banks led to mass protests (late 1997) -> stepped down
Chuan took over and implemented IMF’s austerity measures
Actors in managing AFC
1) government
2) international organisations (IMF)
3) masses
What did chuan do?
- Shut down 56/91insolvent financial institutions. Gvt took over 4 banks
- bankruptcy legislature to make it easier to liquidate assets.
- stringent banking laws. Up to international standards by 2000. Eg. Full disclosure on bad debt to central bank.
- allow foreigners to own banks. Opening up to foreign banks
Chuan’s socio political impact
Closure of insolvent banks led to displeasure among populace. Chuan and his democrat party accused of prioritising big business and foreign interests.
Led to rise if Thaksin. Clear political divide. Urban pop support chuan vs rural supporting Thaksin