Immunology

Question 1

antibody against a toxin , artificial passive immunity

Answer 1

antitoxin

Question 2

join from lipopolysaccharide layer of cell, heat stable, gram - have these

Answer 2

endotoxin

Question 3

toxin that affects the intestines

Answer 3

enterotoxin

Question 4

toxin outside the cell from cell waste products heat label = cook your food

Answer 4

exotoxin

Question 5

inanimate object is the vector

Answer 5

fomite

Question 6

till antigen or half antigen

Answer 6

hapten

Question 7

what does not stimulate the immune response

Answer 7

hapten

Question 8

toxin that affects the nervous system , eg botulism tetanus

Answer 8

neurotoxin

Question 9

purpose of ozonization = enhance phagocytosis

marks target for strike

Answer 9

opsonin

Question 10

acellular protein denatures proteins

cannot be autoclaved

Answer 10

prion

Question 11

inactivated toxin, active artificial immunity

Answer 11

toxoid

Question 12

antibody that is in secretory and mucous membrane

mucosal and saliva tears breast milk gut

Answer 12

IgA

Question 13

parasitic infections, allergic reactions, increases in Hodgekins

Answer 13

IgG

Question 14

what increases in Hodgkins Disease

lymph ca

Answer 14

IgE

Question 15

first to increase with 2nd exposure

Answer 15

IgG

Question 16

most numerous and crosses placenta

Answer 16

IgG

Question 17

first to increase with FIRST exposure

Answer 17

IgM

Question 18

largest and heaviest

Answer 18

IgM

Question 19

active form of IgM

Answer 19

pentamer shape 10 binding sites

Question 20

chemicals produced by immune cells

Answer 20

interleukins

Question 21

lymphocyte activating factor

Answer 21

interleukin 1

Question 22

interleukin 1 is made by

Answer 22

macrophages for the brain and nervous tissue

Question 23

T cell growth factor

Answer 23

interleukin 2

Question 24

Interleukin 2 is made by

Answer 24

CD4 cells

T helper

directs immune response

Question 25

Made by big bone marrow

Answer 25

interleukin III

Question 26

interleukin 3 is in the

Answer 26

blood and lymphatic system

Question 27

MHC =

Answer 27

major histocompatibility complex

Question 28

MHC is involved in

Answer 28

tissue graft rejection organ rejection

Question 29

MHC 1 recognized by

Answer 29

T cells

Question 30

MHC I and II recognized by

Answer 30

B cells

Question 31

enhances phagocytosis and cellular lysis

Answer 31

purpose

Question 32

classical and alternate pathways meet at

Answer 32

C3B

Question 33

membrane attack complex =

Answer 33

c**5b** - c**9**

Question 34

must actively make Antibodies

Answer 34

active immunity

Question 35

receives antibodies outside

Answer 35

passive immunity - given antibodies

Question 36

exposed to disease -→ body reacts such as measly chicken pox

Answer 36

natural active immunity

Question 37

given Ab in utero/breasfeet

Answer 37

Natural Passive Utero = **IgG “**G mom, thanks” breastfeeding **= IgA**"a boob"

Question 38

infection of attenuated organs tetanus toxoid DPT vaccine

Answer 38

artificial active

Question 39

injection preformed antibodies tetanus post exposure

Answer 39

artificial passive