Immunological and Cardiovascular Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

an antigen containing drug used to induce active immunity against an infectious disease.

A

vaccine

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2
Q

a serum of an animal or human containing antibodies against a specific disease; it is used to confer passive immunity to that disease.

A

immune sera

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3
Q

are medications that stimulate certain nerves in your body. (targets blood pressure)

A

Andrenergic agent

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4
Q

how do adrenergic agents stimulate certain nerves in the body?

A

by mimicking the action of certain chemical messengers

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5
Q

what are the chemical messengers that adrenergic agents mimick?

A

epinephrine and norepinephrine

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6
Q

an agent that increases the contractile strength of heart muscle; a cardiotonic (targets the heart)

A

Inotropic agent

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7
Q

a coronary vasodilator useful in preventing or treating attacks of angina pectoris

A

anti-anginal

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8
Q

examples of anti anginal

A

Isosorbide Dinitrate (Isordil), Nitroglycerin (Deponit NT 5)

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9
Q

a cardia depressant useful in suppressing rhythm irregularities of the heart

A

anti-arrhythmic

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10
Q

examples of anti-arrhythmic

A

(Amiodarone HCl) Cordarone

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11
Q

drug that lowers lipids in the blood

A

antihyperlipidemic

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12
Q

examples of antihyperlipidemics

A

Simvastatin (Vidastat), Atorvastatin (Lipitor), Crestor

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13
Q

drug that promotes renal excretion of electrolytes and water useful in treating generalized edema

A

diuretics

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14
Q

examples of diuretics

A

Furosemide (Lasix), Bumetanide (Burinex), Spironolactone (Aldactone)

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