Immuno HemeOnc Flashcards
SSA/Ro antibodies
congenital heart block
antibodies to GM1 ganglioside
Guillain-Barre Syndrome
oligoclonal IgG bands in CSF
multiple sclerosis
anti-desmoglein antibodies
DM type 1
eosinophil infiltration of epidermis
bullous pemphigoid
anti-intrinsic factor antibodies
pernicious anemia
antibodies to type 4 collagen
Goodpasture Syndrome
thymoma on CT scan
myasthenia gravis
elevated T3 and T4
Graves disease
RF negative, uric acid positive blood work
psoriasis
Autoimmune diseases that demonstrate a strong linkage to the class I MHC antigen HLA-B27 include…
reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome) psoriasis Crohn's disease ankylosing spondylitis ulcerative colitis
rx for multiple sclerosis
interferon beta
dimethyl fumarate
natalizumab
glatiramer
rx for pernicious anemia
cobalamin
rx for rheumatoid arthritis
adalimumab
rx for myasthenia gravis
pyridostigmine
rx for thyrotoxicosis
radioactive iodine
rx for type 1 DM
insulin
rx for Hashimoto thyroiditis
levothyroxine
A 12 yo girl presents with mucocutaneous candidiasis, hypoparathyroidism, and alopecia
autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome-1
A 42 yo female presents with ataxia, swollen tongue, and megaloblastic anemia
pernicious anemia
32 yo female presents with ptosis, limited adduction of the left eye, and weakness that resolves with rest
myasthenia gravis
46 yo female presents with goiter, bradycardia, and cold intolerance
Hashimoto’s thyroiditis
65 yo male presents with morning stiffness, symmetric finger deformities, and bony nodules over both wrists
rheumatoid arthritis
21 yo female presents with asymmetrical joint pain, malar rash, and oral ulcers
systemic lupus erythematous
8 yo male presents with nocturia, increased appetite, and RUQ GI pain
DM type 1
29 yo female presents with darkened skin pigmentation, dizziness upon getting out of bed in the morning, and missed menstrual periods
Addison’s Disease
58 yo male presents with fluid-filled blisters that were preceded by an itchy rash on both arms
bullous pemphigoid
26 yo male presents with ascending paralysis and patellar tendon hyporeflexia two weeks after resolution of severe gastroenteritis
Guillain-Barre syndrome
Tolerance to self antigens can be induced by…
T cell interaction with host cells that lack the B7 co-stimulator
receptor editing in immature B cells
maturation of self-reactive CD4+, CD25+, FOXP3+ T cells in the thymus
negative selection of double positive T cells in the thymic medulla