Immuno HemeOnc Flashcards

1
Q

SSA/Ro antibodies

A

congenital heart block

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2
Q

antibodies to GM1 ganglioside

A

Guillain-Barre Syndrome

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3
Q

oligoclonal IgG bands in CSF

A

multiple sclerosis

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4
Q

anti-desmoglein antibodies

A

DM type 1

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5
Q

eosinophil infiltration of epidermis

A

bullous pemphigoid

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6
Q

anti-intrinsic factor antibodies

A

pernicious anemia

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7
Q

antibodies to type 4 collagen

A

Goodpasture Syndrome

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8
Q

thymoma on CT scan

A

myasthenia gravis

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9
Q

elevated T3 and T4

A

Graves disease

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10
Q

RF negative, uric acid positive blood work

A

psoriasis

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11
Q

Autoimmune diseases that demonstrate a strong linkage to the class I MHC antigen HLA-B27 include…

A
reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome)
psoriasis
Crohn's disease
ankylosing spondylitis
ulcerative colitis
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12
Q

rx for multiple sclerosis

A

interferon beta
dimethyl fumarate
natalizumab
glatiramer

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13
Q

rx for pernicious anemia

A

cobalamin

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14
Q

rx for rheumatoid arthritis

A

adalimumab

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15
Q

rx for myasthenia gravis

A

pyridostigmine

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16
Q

rx for thyrotoxicosis

A

radioactive iodine

17
Q

rx for type 1 DM

A

insulin

18
Q

rx for Hashimoto thyroiditis

A

levothyroxine

19
Q

A 12 yo girl presents with mucocutaneous candidiasis, hypoparathyroidism, and alopecia

A

autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome-1

20
Q

A 42 yo female presents with ataxia, swollen tongue, and megaloblastic anemia

A

pernicious anemia

21
Q

32 yo female presents with ptosis, limited adduction of the left eye, and weakness that resolves with rest

A

myasthenia gravis

22
Q

46 yo female presents with goiter, bradycardia, and cold intolerance

A

Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

23
Q

65 yo male presents with morning stiffness, symmetric finger deformities, and bony nodules over both wrists

A

rheumatoid arthritis

24
Q

21 yo female presents with asymmetrical joint pain, malar rash, and oral ulcers

A

systemic lupus erythematous

25
Q

8 yo male presents with nocturia, increased appetite, and RUQ GI pain

A

DM type 1

26
Q

29 yo female presents with darkened skin pigmentation, dizziness upon getting out of bed in the morning, and missed menstrual periods

A

Addison’s Disease

27
Q

58 yo male presents with fluid-filled blisters that were preceded by an itchy rash on both arms

A

bullous pemphigoid

28
Q

26 yo male presents with ascending paralysis and patellar tendon hyporeflexia two weeks after resolution of severe gastroenteritis

A

Guillain-Barre syndrome

29
Q

Tolerance to self antigens can be induced by…

A

T cell interaction with host cells that lack the B7 co-stimulator
receptor editing in immature B cells
maturation of self-reactive CD4+, CD25+, FOXP3+ T cells in the thymus
negative selection of double positive T cells in the thymic medulla