immune tings Flashcards
immunity
the ability of the body to stop pathogens toxins etc to cause bodily harm and kill them.
cell-mediated responses
when T cells bind to antigen-presenting cells and stimulate an immune response. it stimulates t helper cells and activates t cytotoxic cells and b cells
primary response
the initial body response from being stimulated by the antigens and b cells secreting antibodies
secondary response
memory b cellls rapidly secreting antibodies for a effective immune response.
non specific immunity
immune response
antigen-presenting cell stimulated/ activate t cell
t cell goes under clonal selection
t cell form t helper and t c cell
t helper cell stimulate phagocytes and b cells
b cell with complementary antibody go under clonal selection,
b memory and plasma cells
humoral
antibodiews and b cells
antibodies
They cause agglutination of the bacterial cells (Figure 2). 1n this
way clumps of bacterial cells are formed, making it easier for the
phagocytes to locate them as they are less spread-out within the body.
• They then serve as markers That stimulate phagocytes to engulf the
bacterial cells 10 which they are attached.