Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Flashcards

1
Q

atezolizumab

A

Tecentriq

anti PD-L1 monoclonal antibody

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2
Q

avelumab

A

Bavencio

anti PD-L1 monoclonal antibody

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3
Q

cemiplimab

A

Libtayo

anti PD-L1 monoclonal antibody

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4
Q

dostarlimab

A

Jemperli

anti PD-L1 monoclonal antibody

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5
Q

durvalumab

A

Imfinzi

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6
Q

ipilimumab

A

Yervoy

anti-CTLA4 monoclonal antibody

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7
Q

nivolumab

A

Opdivo

anti PD-L1 monoclonal antibody

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8
Q

pembrolizumab

A

Keytruda

anti PD-L1 monoclonal antibody

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9
Q

CTLA-4

A

CTLA-4 = cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated antigen 4

  • CTLA-4 is a down-regulator of T-cell activation pathways
  • blocking CTLA-4 allows for enhanced T-cell activation and proliferation
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10
Q

PD-L1

A

PD-L1 = programmed death ligand 1

  • an immune check point protein expressed on tumor cells and tumor infiltrating cells
  • down regulates anti-tumor t-cell function by binding to PD-1 and B7.1
  • blocking PD-1 and B7.1 interactions restores antitumor t-cell function
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