Immigration Flashcards

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0
Q

What is the definition of labour force growth?

A

The growth of the labour force, or the number of people who can work

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1
Q

What is an other class?

A

People accepted as immigrants for humanitarian or compassionate reasons

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2
Q

What is the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act?

A

It establishes categories of who can come to Canada from other countries to make permanent homes here

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3
Q

The point system only applies to what class?

A

It applies to only the economic immigrants (skilled workers and professional)

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4
Q

What are the four classes of immigrants?

A
  • refugees
  • family class
  • other
  • economic
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4
Q

What is a refugee class?

A

People who are escaping persecution, torture, or cruel and unusual punishment

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6
Q

What is an economic immigrants?

A

Skilled workers and businesses people

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7
Q

What health issues could prevent a person from being permitted to Canada?

A
  • their health could put the health of Canadians at risk, ex. Tuberculosis
  • they have a condition that could endanger public safety, ex. Mental disorder
  • their health could out an “excessive demand” on Canada’s health services, ex. HIV/AIDS
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8
Q

What are the objectives of the immigration and refugee protection act?

A
  • pursue social, cultural and economic benefits for all Canadians
  • respect the bilingual and multicultural character of Canada
  • support development of minority official language communities
  • share the benefits of immigration and support a prosperous economy across all regions of Canada
  • reunite families
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10
Q

What is the point system for accepting immigrants?

A

It’s part of the criteria Canada uses to decide who to accept as immigrants

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10
Q

What should a person do if you are not part of the refugee or a family class immigrant?

A

They must qualify under Canada point’s system to enter Canada as an immigrant

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11
Q

What is a family class?

A

Spouses, partners, children, parents of people living in Canada

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12
Q

What economic factors influence immigration policies in Canada?

A
  • labour force growth
  • filling labour shortages
  • more taxes payers
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13
Q

What social and political factors influence immigration policies in Canada?

A
  • increase cultural diversity
  • promotes bilingualism
  • reunite families
  • protect refugees
  • supporting French language communities
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14
Q

What health and security factors influence immigration policies in Canada?

A
  • the health and safety of Canadians must be protected
  • not contagious
  • not a security risk
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15
Q

What is Canada approach to immigration in the past and present?

A
  • no one today is excluded from Canada because of their race, or country origin
  • in the past, Canada favoured immigrants of British ancestry and restricted immigration from Asian countries
16
Q

What is the definition of demographic?

A

To do with the characteristics of population

17
Q

What is the provincial nomination program?

A

Provinces can “nominate” a percentage of the immigrants Canada selects each year

18
Q

What does the provincial nomination program allows provinces to do?

A

The program allows some provinces to set up their own immigration offices in foreign countries

19
Q

What is Canada-Quebec accord?

A
  • It’s a specific agreement with Quebec

- Quebec can nominate the percentage of immigrants to Canada that corresponds to its population within Canada

20
Q

What are the top five first languages of immigrants?

A
  • English
  • Arabic
  • Mandarin
  • Punjabi
  • Spanish
21
Q

Canada-Quebec Accord allows Quebec to?

A

It allows Quebec to require immigrants who settle in Quebec to send their children to French language schools

22
Q

What is immigration?

A

It’s the process of people establishing homes, often citizenship, in a country that is not their native country

23
Q

How are provincial governments able to influence and implement immigration policies?

A

Provinces can control some aspects of immigration, in an attempt to make sure immigration fits and meets their needs

24
Q

What is the difference between immigration law and immigration policy?

A
  • immigration law says who is allowed into Canada

- immigration policy set the procedures for evaluating immigrants and says how many people are allowed into Canada

25
Q

What is persecution?

A

hostility and ill-treatment, especially because of race or political or religious beliefs.

26
Q

How is the implementation of immigration policies in Quebec an attempt to strengthen the French language in North America?

A
  • the Canada-Quebec Accord seeks immigrants whose first language is French
  • it allows Quebec to require immigrants who settle in Quebec to send their children to French language schools
27
Q

Resolution number 49

A
  • it reflects the assembly of First Nations concern that the federal gov. Is not fulfilling it’s obligations to First Nations people
  • including its obligation to consult First Nations and to allocate resources with the right and interests of First Nations in mind