Imaging Techniques Flashcards
Ultrasonography:
Imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves, ultrasound, that bounce off body tissues and are recorded to produce an image of an organ or tissue.
Scan:
Carefully studying an area by recording and displaying multiple images of the area.
Radiography:
Production of captured shadow images on photographic film through through the action of ionizing radiation passing through the body from an external source.
Fluoroscopy:
Radiographic procedure that uses a fluorescent screen instead of a photographic plate.
Radiopharmaceutical:
Radioactive drug that travels to area to be scanned.
Nuclear Scan:
Uses radiopharmaceutical for visualization of target.
Tomography:
Technique producing a thin cross-section of tissue (tome=cut)
Computed Tomography (CT Scan):
Radio graphic techniques that uses a narrow beam of x-rays, rotating in a full arc around the patient to image the body in cross sectional slices.
Magnetic Reasoning Imaging:
Radiographic techniques that use electromagnetic energy to produce cross-sectional images of the body at many planes.
Position Emission Tomography:
Radiographic technique which combines computed tomography and the use of radiopharmaceuticals (radioactivity labeled drugs).
Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography:
Type of nuclear imaging study to scan organs after an injection of a radioactive tracer.
Endoscopy
Direct visualization by inserting a probe (scope) inside (endo) the body.