ILLNESSES AND INJURIES Flashcards

1
Q

A cough

A

to force out air suddenly and noisily through your throat, for example when you have a cold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A headache(a backache, earache, stomach ache, toothache)

A

a continuous pain in the head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A rash

A

an area of red spots on a person’s skin, caused by an illness or a reaction to something

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A temperature

A

the measurement of how hot somebody’s body is

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Sunburn

A

the condition of having painful red skin because you have spent too much time in the sun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

To be sick / to vomit / to throw up

A

to bring food from the stomach back out through the mouth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

To sneeze

A

to have air come suddenly and noisily out through your nose and mouth in a way that you cannot control, for example because you have a cold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

To hurt/ to ache

A

to feel a continuous pain that is not severe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Swollen

A

larger than normal, especially as a result of a disease or an injury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

To bleed

A

to lose blood, especially from a wound or an injury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

To faint = to pass out

A

feeling weak and tired and likely to become unconscious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Diarrhea

A

an illness in which waste matter is emptied from the bowels much more frequently than normal, and in liquid form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Blister

A

a swelling (= an area that is larger and rounder than normal) on the surface of the skin that is filled with liquid and is caused, for example, by rubbing or burning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A cold

A

having a lower than usual temperature; having a temperature lower than the human body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Flu

A

a serious disease caused by a virus, that causes a high temperature, severe pains and weakness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

To feel dizzy

A

feeling as if everything is turning around you and that you are not able to balance

16
Q

A cut

A

to make an opening or a wound in something, especially with a sharp tool such as a knife or scissors

17
Q

To be unconscious

A

in a state like sleep because of an injury or illness, and not able to use your senses

18
Q

Allergic reaction

A

occurs when the immune system overreacts to a harmless substance known as an allergen

19
Q

To sprain

A

to injure a joint in your body, especially your wrist or ankle, by suddenly twisting it

20
Q

Blood pressure

A

the pressure of blood as it travels around the body

21
Q

Food poisoning

A

an illness of the stomach caused by eating food that contains harmful bacteria

22
Q

To choke

A

to be unable to breathe because the passage to your lungs is blocked or you cannot get enough air; to make somebody unable to breathe

23
Q

To come around

A

to become conscious again

24
Q

To get over

A

get better = recover from something