Iliad Flashcards

1
Q

“Hector of…

A

… the glinting helmet.” (6) or “Hector, tamer of horses.” (24)

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2
Q

Paris= “fussing over…

A

… his exquisite armour.” (6)

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3
Q

Helen: “The scheming…

A

… horrible creature that I am.” (6)

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4
Q

Astyanax simile: “Shining…

A

… as lovely as a star.” (6)

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5
Q

Andromache= “doomed…

A

… wife.” (6)

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6
Q

Andromache to H: “Please…

A

… feel pity for us.” (6)

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7
Q

“Fate, I tell you…

A

… is something no man is ever freed from.” (6)

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8
Q

“So they mourned…

A

… Hector, while he still lived.” (6)

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9
Q

Paris finally going to battle simile: “As when some…

A

… stalled horse… breaks his halter.” (6)

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10
Q

Metaphor for Achilles at the news of Patroclus’ death: “the black cloud…

A

… of sorrow enveloped Achilleus.” (18)

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11
Q

“Now I shall go…

A

… to find the destroyer of that dear life, Hector.” (18)

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12
Q

Achilles to Thetis: “Do not…

A

… try to keep me from battle.” (18)

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13
Q

“silver-footed…

A

… goddess Thetis.” (18)

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14
Q

(Hector) “This own death…

A

… is close on him.” (18)

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15
Q

Simile. “Hector, son of Priam…

A

… like a flame in his fury.” (18)

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16
Q

Simile for the way Achilles looks after Athene has dressed him up: “As when smoke…

A

… rises up form a city.” (18)

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17
Q

(Achilles) “His shout startled…

A

… a mighty terror in the Trojans.” (18)

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18
Q

Poulydamas’ advice: “I advise you…

A

… to return to the city.” (18) (“good advice”)

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19
Q

(H) “I shall not…

A

… run form him in the grim clash of war.” (18)

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20
Q

“They applauded Hector…

A

… and his disastrous plan.” (18)

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21
Q

Simile for Achilles: “Like some great…

A

… bearded lion whose cubs have been stolen.” (about Patroclus?) (18)

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22
Q

“Huge and massive…

A

… shield, decorating it all over.” (18)

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23
Q

Thetis coming with armour: “She plunged down…

A

… like a hawk from snowy Olympus.” (18)

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24
Q

“The Trojans panicked…

A

… like deer.” (22)

25
Q

Achilles to Apollo: “You have robbed…

A

… me of great glory.” (22)

26
Q

Simile for Ach. “Moving at speed…

A

… like a champion horse pulling a chariot.” (22)

27
Q

Simile for Ach. “Glittering like a…

A

… star that comes in late summer.” (22)

28
Q

Priam to H: “Do not face…

A

… this man alone.” “He is far stronger than you.” (22)

29
Q

Priam’s fate: “The dogs…

A

… will tear me.” (22)

30
Q

Priam- “But he could not move…

A

… Hector’s heart.” (22)

31
Q

Hector waiting for Achilles simile- “Like a snake…

A

… in his hole waits for the approach of a man.” (22)

32
Q

H= “I feel…

A

… shame.” (22) - not taking Poulydamas’ advice.

33
Q

H- “Either kill him…

A

… and return home, or die a glorious death.” (22)

34
Q

H= “He no longer…

A

… had the courage to stand his ground.” (22)

35
Q

Simile for Ach. “Just as a hawk in the mountains…

A

… swoops after a trembling dove with ease.” (22)

36
Q

“They were running for…

A

… the life of Hector.” (22)

37
Q

Zeus to Athene- “Consider whether…

A

… we shall save him from death.” (22) (Athene says it is too risky to save a man who is doomed by fate, and the other gods wouldn’t approve, tells him he can if he really wants though.)

38
Q

Achilles driving H simile: “As when a dog…

A

… has started the fawn of deer from its lair.” (22)

39
Q

“Hector’s day of…

A

… doom sank down.” (22)

40
Q

Athene to Ach. “We will…

A

… kill Hector.” (22)

41
Q

H to A: “I shall…

A

… kill or be killed.” (22) (After encouragement from Deiphobos- who was actually Athene in disguise.)

42
Q

“Athene has…

A

… tricked me.” (22)

43
Q

“My fate…

A

… has caught me.” (22)

44
Q

“Godlike Achilles…

A

… triumphed over him.” (22)

45
Q

“Now the dogs and…

A

… birds will maul you hideously.” (22)

46
Q

H to A: “Your heart…

A

… is like iron in your breast.” (22) Priam says this to Ach. too- “Your heart must be made of iron.” (24)

47
Q

A cuts the tendons in H’s feet and ties him to the back of his chariot: “So his…

A

… head would be left to drag.” (22)

48
Q

Priam= “He rolled…

A

… there in the dung.” (22)

49
Q

Metaphor, Andromache: “Black night…

A

… covered over her eyes.” (22)

50
Q

“He has lost his dear father…

A

… there will be much suffering for him.” (22)

51
Q

“Achilles dishonoured…

A

… godlike Hector in his fury.” (24)

52
Q

“Achilles has…

A

… murdered pity.” (24) metaphor

53
Q

Zeus- “He may then give Hector…

A

… back in fear of me.” (24)

54
Q

Hecabe to Priam: “Your heart…

A

… must be made of iron.” (echoing H to A) (24)

55
Q

Zeus’ omen to Priam: “He immediately sent…

A

… an eagle, surest omen of all flying things.” (24)

56
Q

Priam- “Kissed his hands, those…

A

… terrible, murderous hands, which had killed many of his sons.” (24)

57
Q

Ach. “In pity for his grey…

A

… head and grey beard.” (24)

58
Q

“Priam gazed at…

A

… Achilles with admiration.” (24)

59
Q

Andromache- “Tell me some weighty…

A

… last word that I could remember forever.” (24)