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N3-N1 Kanji > IKB2 Compounds 1 > Flashcards

IKB2 Compounds 1 Flashcards

介 描 身 他 属 述 趣 陽 警 戒 極 責 奇 競 評 詞 徴 肯 否 積 陰

1
Q

を介する

かいする

A

through, to use as an intermediate

通訳を介して話す　to speak with the aid of an interpreter

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2
Q

意に介する

いにかいする

A

to worry; to mind; to care

少しも意に介しない　to not care one bit (about what one says or does)

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3
Q

介入

かいにゅう

A

intervention, interference, interposition, meddling

政治への国の介入　state intervention in politics
警察が介入した　the police intervened

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4
Q

仲介

ちゅうかい

A

intermediary; mediation; go-between; brokerage

仲介役を務める　to act as a mediator
売買を仲介する　to facilitate buying and selling

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5
Q

媒介

ばいかい

A

mediation; intermediary/go-between
carrying (germs, diseases, etc.); transmission

〜の媒介で　through the medium of
マラリアは蚊が媒介する　Malaria is carried by mosquitoes

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6
Q

介抱

かいほう

A

taking care of, nursing

病人を介抱する　to take care of the sick

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7
Q

介在

かいざい

A

an intervention; existing between; involvement

ペット介在療法　pet-facilitated therapy

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8
Q

紹介

しょうかい

A

introduction

ご紹介を申し上ます　I would like to introduce
紹介状　letter of introduction

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9
Q

魚介類

ぎょかいるい

A

fish and shellfish; seafood; marine creatures

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10
Q

描く

えがく

A

to draw; sketch; paint; to depict; to describe

家族愛を描いた映画　a film that depicts familial love
誰が描いたんですか？　Who painted it?

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11
Q

描かれる

えがかれる

A

depicts; is depicted; be drawn

手で描かれた模様　a hand-drawn design

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12
Q

素描

そびょう

A

(rough) sketch; outline; synopsis

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13
Q

点描

てんびょう

A

Pointilism

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14
Q

描写

びょうしゃ

A

depiction; portrayal; description; representation

鮮やかな描写　a vivid description
細かい描写　a detailed description

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15
Q

身

み

A

one’s body; one’s person; oneself; one’s appearance; one’s position

私自身で　by myself
身を立てる　to be a success
身を入れる　to devote oneself to

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16
Q

身内

みうち

A

a family; relative; a follower; domestic

身内の争い　a family dispute
身内びいき　nepotism

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17
Q

独身

どくしん

A

single; unmarried

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18
Q

自分自身

じぶんじしん

A

oneself; myself

自分自身を知る　to know oneself
自分自身を向上させる　to improve oneself

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19
Q

身軽な

みがるな

A

agile, light, nimble; casual

身軽な服装　light clothing
身軽に旅をする　to travel light

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20
Q

親身

しんみ

A

relation (n); kind; sympathetic (adj.)

人の話を親身に聞いてくれる人　a sympathetic listener

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21
Q

終身雇用

しゅうしんこよう

A

lifetime employment

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22
Q

中身

ちゅうしん

A

contents; substance; interior

中身は何？　what’s inside?
中心がない　no substance

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23
Q

変身

へんしん

A

transformation; metamorphosis

化け物に変身する　to transform into a monster

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24
Q

単身赴任

たんしんふにん

A

(intra-company) job transfer away from one’s family

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25
Q

献身的な

けんしんてきな

A

devoted, self-sacrificing

献身　devotion
献身的な友人　devoted friends

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26
Q

身振り

みぶり

A

gesture

身振り手振りで伝える　to communicate through gestures

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27
Q

肩身

かたみ

A

shoulders; body; prestige

肩身を狭める　to humiliate oneself

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28
Q

身元

みもと

A

one’s identity, background

身元を隠す　to conceal one’s identity/personal background

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29
Q

属

ぞく

A

genus, generic

属名　a generic name

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30
Q

属する

ぞくする

A

to belong to, to come under, to be affiliated with, to be subject to

クラブに属する　to belong to a club

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31
Q

従属

じゅうぞく

A

subordination; dependency; be subject to　

従属させる　to subordinate
従属的な　subservient; subordinate

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32
Q

所属

しょぞく

A

belonging to (a group, organization, etc.); affiliation (with); being attached to; being under the control of

33
Q

属託

しょくたく

A

commission, entrusting with (work), part-time employee, temporary work

34
Q

属望

しょくぼう

A

(having great) expectation, pinning one’s hopes on

35
Q

述べる

のべる

A

to state, to express, to say, to tell, to mention

詳しく述べる　to explain in detail
まとめて述べる　to outline

36
Q

詳述

しょうじゅつ

A

detailed explanation

本項で詳述する　it is detailed as follows

37
Q

公述

こうじゅつ

A

public statement; speaking at a public hearing

公述するのが嫌だ to dislike public speaking

38
Q

趣のある

おもむきのある

A

tasteful, elegant, refined, charming, attractive

39
Q

趣旨

しゅし

A

meaning, point (e.g. of a statement), gist, effect, goal, intent

議論の趣旨がつかめなかった　I couldn’t follow the gist of his argument

40
Q

趣向

しゅこう

A

plan, idea, design, plot

新趣向　a novel idea

41
Q

異趣

いしゅ

A

extraordinary appearance

42
Q

趣味

しゅみ

A

tastes; hobby

43
Q

意趣

いしゅ

A

grudge, malice, spite, intention, disposition

意趣返し　revenge

44
Q

太陽

たいよう

A

the sun

45
Q

陽気

ようき

A

cheerful, jovial, merry, lively, gay

陽気な気分　a joyful mood

46
Q

山陽

さんよう

A

south side of a mountain, Sanyo district

47
Q

陰陽

いんよう

A

cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.

陰陽の理　the principle of duality

48
Q

警察官

けいさつかん

A

police officer; policeman; policewoman

49
Q

警官

けいかん

A

police officer, policeman, constable

50
Q

警戒

けいかい

A

vigilance, caution, alertness, precaution

51
Q

県警

けんけい

A

prefectural police

52
Q

戒める

いましめる

A

to warn against, to caution against, to admonish, to scold, to rebuke, to prohibit, to forbid, to ban, to be cautious, to detest, to loathe, to punish

身を戒める　to be cautious
危険を戒める　to warn of a danger

53
Q

戒

かい

A

admonition, commandment

54
Q

戒厳令

かいげんれい

A

martial law

55
Q

懲戒

ちょうかい

A

discipline, punishment, reprimand

懲戒的　disciplinary
懲戒の処置をとる　to take disciplinary measures

56
Q

自戒

じかい

A

self-admonition

57
Q

極める

きわめる

A

to carry to extremes; to go to the end of something; to reach the limits of something; to reach the peak of something (e.g. luxury, hardships, etc)

暴虐を極める　to commit atrocities

58
Q

極まる

きわまる

A

to reach an extreme; to reach a limit; to terminate, come to an end

失敬極まる　impertinence!
無責任極まる　the height of negligence

59
Q

極めて

きわめて

A

exceedingly; extremely; decisively

極めて改善する　to improve greatly
極めて不愉快　extremely unplesasant

60
Q

極まりない

きわまりない

A

knows no bounds, unparalleled, in the extreme, boundless

61
Q

極地

きょくち

A

polar regions, the ends of the earth

62
Q

責める

せめる

A

to condemn, to blame, to criticize, to criticise, to reproach, to accuse, to urge, to press, to pester, to torture, to torment, to persecute

人を責める　to blame/criticise someone
心の鬼が身を責める　one’s conscience troubles one

63
Q

責任

せきにん

A

responsibility

無責任な　irresponsible
責任を負う　to shoulder responsibility
責任を取る　to take/accept responsibility (for)

64
Q

問責

もんせき

A

blame, censure, reproof, reprimand, rebuke

65
Q

引責

いんせき

A

taking responsibility for something

66
Q

奇妙

きみょう

A

strange, funny, odd

67
Q

奇跡

きせき

A

a miracle, wonder, marvel

67
Q
A
68
Q

奇異

きい

A

odd; strange; queer; peculiar

69
Q

奇想天外

きそうてんがい

A

fantastic; bizarre; incredible; unbelievable

70
Q

奇怪

きかい

A

strange; wonderful; weird; outrageous; mysterious

71
Q

奇行

きこう

A

strange behaviour

72
Q

競演

きょうえん

A

contest (between performers), competitive performance, competition between theatres putting on the same show

73
Q

競泳

きょうえい

A

competitive swimming, swimming race

74
Q

競馬

けいば

A

horse racing

75
Q

競売

きょうばい

A

auction

76
Q

競う

きそう

A

to compete, to contend, to vie, to contest

選挙を競う　to compete in an election

77
Q

競る

せる

A

to compete, to bid, to sell at auction

N3-N1 Kanji (5 decks)

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