IHT Flashcards

1
Q

exmpt transfers?

A

transfers to spouse, charity, political party

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2
Q

marriage/civil partnership exemption?

A

5,000 parents
2500- g parents or gg parents
1000 any other case

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3
Q

small gifts

A

up to 250

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4
Q

normal expenditure out of income

A

must be part of regular pattern of giving, transferor must be left with sufficient income to maintain his standard of living

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5
Q

ae is…

A

the last exemption to be deducted

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6
Q

when is IHT on lifetime transfers due?

A

if clt made between 6 april and 30 sept then on 30 april in following year
if made between 1 oct and 5 april- 6 months from the end of the month of the gift (transferor responsible)

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7
Q

when is death tax on gifts due?

A

6 months from the end of the month of death by the donee (transferee responsible)

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8
Q

when is iht on death estate due?

A

payable by executors (suffered by residual legatee)/personal representativrs
IHT and return due 12 months from the end of the month of death- but interest is chargeable from 6 months from the end of month of death

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9
Q

lineal descendants for resident band?

A

child or spouse of child

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10
Q

residents band cannot be higher than…

A

value of home less any debts secured on it

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11
Q

when is rbrb tapered?

A

if estate is valed at more than 2 mill- tapered by £1 for every £2 over 2 mill.

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12
Q

quarter up rule?

A

lower quoted price+ 1/4 (higher quoted price less lower quoted price)

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13
Q

life assuranc policy written into trust

A

NIL

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14
Q

when is property ‘related’

A

held by a pouse, held within previous 5 years by charity or political party as a result of a transfer made by the transferor or their spouse

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15
Q

net charegable estate for charity relief?

A

value of estate after deducting exempt legacies and nil rate band BUT NOT rnrb and chaitable donation

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16
Q

BPR

sole trader or partnership

A

100%

17
Q

BPR

shares in unquoted trading company

A

100%

18
Q

BPR

shares in quoted trading company where donor has control

A

50%

19
Q

BPR

assets used in the business

A

50%

20
Q

BPR

how long must assets have been held?

A

2 years BUT if replacing another qualifying asset - can combine them to make 2 years
also combined for spouses transfers
where there are succcessive transfers one of which was on death and the original transfer qualified for rleief

21
Q

BPR does not apply where…

A

business consists of mainly or wholly dealing in securities, stocks, shares, land, buildings or making wholly investments
OR
if there is a contracts in place to sell the property

22
Q

BPR is restricted where…

A

there is expected assets ie. investments (not really used in the business)
net assets-invesment/net assets

23
Q

APR is given as % of…..

A

agricultural value of the land

24
Q

agricultural land and buildings owned and farmed by farmer

A

apr

25
Q

tenanted agricultural lands and buildings

A

apr

26
Q

controlling shareholding in a company where the company owns land and agricultural buildings

A

apr

27
Q

what comes first apr or bpr?

A

apr

28
Q

apr is 50% when …

A

tenanted, let on a pre spet 1995 lease and has more than 2 years left to run (wil prob make this fairly obvious)

29
Q

ownership requirements for apr…

A

2 years if owned and farmed by farmer

7 years if tenanted

30
Q

for bpr/apr to apply on death…

A

must still own the property and it must qualify
if gift was a pet- no bpr at all- for cumulation purposes value of gift is value wihtout bpr
if clt- value is after deducting bpr/apr

31
Q

penalties for IHT

A

immediate 100 penatly
daily penalties of up to 60 days afetr failure to deliver account have been declared by a court of the tribunal
after 6 months a further 100 penalty
after 12 months further penalty of 12000

32
Q

when can IHT be paid in 10 equal instalments?

A

land and build, unquoted shares and securities, a business of interest in a business
first payment date is the due date if it were to be paid in one amount ( 6 months end of month of death for death estate)