ih Flashcards

1
Q

System of knowledge of the natural world gained through the scientific method.

A

SCIENCE

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2
Q

Comes from Greek words tekhne meaning “art or craft” and logia meaning a ‘subject or
interest”

A

TECHNOLOGY

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3
Q

an organized group of people associated as members of a community

A

SOCIETY

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4
Q

which involves transforming research findings into prototype inventions of new
materials, devices and processes

A

DEVELOPMENT

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5
Q

which involves commercialization of prototype inventions of Research and
Development into marketable products or processes.

A

INNOVATION

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6
Q

a process of acquiring new knowledge.

A

RESEARCH

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7
Q

people in general thought of as living together in organized communities with shared laws,
traditions and values.

A

SOCIETY

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8
Q

these are devices, medicines, procedures and systems designed to preserve,
repair, maintain, reproduce and improve living systems

A

LIFE TECHNOLOGY

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9
Q

based on machines that collect, store, process, retrieve, transmit and
utilize data or information.

A

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

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10
Q

comprising the industrial technologies which were developed since
the time of industrial revolution until the end of World War II. These are usually capital-
intensive technologies and are essentially based on the classical principles of classical physics,
chemistry and biology.

A

SECOND-WAVE TECHNOLOGY

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11
Q

the most primitive of all societies

A

HUNTER AND GATHERER SOCIETIES

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12
Q

a set of word pictures depicted in symbols made of triangular marks.

A

CUNEIFORM

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13
Q

the oldest surviving law in the world. It is the earliest existing legal text
 Fabrication of copper

A

CODE OF UR-NAMU

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14
Q

ancient region bordering the Tigris and Euphrates rivers

A

BABYLONIA

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15
Q

ordered the construction of the famous “Hanging Gardens of Babylon”
and the Isthar Gate

A

NEBUCHADNEZZAR

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16
Q

located in the Northeastern part of the African continent, a desert country thriving on an
agricultural economy.

A

EGYPT

17
Q

“Father of Greek Medicine”

A

HIPPOCRATES

18
Q

Father of Philosophy, taught that nature was composed of or convertible into
water

A

THALES OF MILITUS

19
Q

is a rocky peninsula in Southwestern Asia

A

ARABIA

20
Q

It is considered to be the oldest civilization in Asia

A

CHINA

21
Q

mainly in the Northwestern regions of South Asia.

A

INDIA

22
Q
A