Ignition & Starting System Flashcards

1
Q

When does the ignition event take place in a four stroke engine?

A

During the compression stroke

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2
Q

Type of ignition system ?

A

Battery
Magneto
FADEC

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3
Q

Battery ignition

A

Requires an external power source

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4
Q

Magneto ignition system

A

Not dependent on a external power source for electrical energy

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5
Q

FADEC

A

System requires a secondary power source (backup alternator )

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6
Q

The magneto

A

It is A/C generator that produces electrical pulsations

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7
Q

Types of magnetos

A
  1. Low and high tension
  2. Single or double
  3. Flange or base
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8
Q

Low Tension magneto

A
  1. It has one coil and needs a high tension transformer (secondary ) each spark plug
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9
Q

High tension magneto

A
  1. Contains both a primary and secondary coil in the magneto.
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10
Q

Types of magneto

A

One mag
Double mag

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11
Q

Double magneto

A

One housing
One magnet
One cam
Two sets of points
2 coils (primary and secondary)
2 capacitors and 2 distributors

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12
Q

Three circuits of magnetos

A

Magnetic
Primary
Secondary

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13
Q

Magnetic circuit

A

Permanent magnet (Alnico) aluminum, nickel, cobalt
Coil core
Pole shoes
Pole shoe extensions

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14
Q

Primary circuit

A

Primary windings
Breaker points
Condenser (capacitor)
Ignition switch

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15
Q

Secondary Circuit

A

-Secondary winding
-Carbon brush
-Rotor
-Distributor block
-Ignition leads
-Spark plugs
-The rotor and distributor block make up the distributor section of magneto

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16
Q

Keeper

A

A laminated soft-iron bar placed across the
Poles of the rotating magnet to reduce the loss of magnetism