Igneous Rocks Flashcards
Gabbro
Phaneritic
Intrusive
Mafic
Ca-plagioclase
Black
Pyroxene olivine
Diorite
Phaneritic
Intrusive
Intermediate
Na-ca- plagioclase
Hornblende
Biotite quartz
Granite
Phaneritic
Intrusive
Felsic
Quartz k feldspar
Plagioclase biotite hornblende
Granite
Porphyritic
Intrusive
Felsic
Coarse grain
Two crystal sizes
Granite pegmatite
Intrusive
Felsic
Very coarse grain
Basalt
Aphanitic
Extrusive
Mafic
Dark grey
Plagioclase olivine
Basalt
Vesicular
Extrusive
Mafic
Dark grey
Plagioclase olivine
Andesite
Porphyritic
Extrusive
Intermediate
Fine grain
Grey
Plagioclase hornblende biotite
Rhyolite
Extrusive
Felsic
Fine grain version of granite
Tuff
Pyroclastic
Extrusive
Particle size less than 6.4cm
Obsidian
Glassy
Extrusive
Felsic
Pumice
Extrusive
Mafic
Vesicular
Very light
Scoria
Extrusive
Mafic
Vesicular
Black to red brown