IFRS and IAS standards Flashcards

1
Q

What does IFRS stand for?

A

International Financial Reporting Standards

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2
Q

What does IAS stand for?

A

International Accounting Standards

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3
Q

True or False: IFRS is used primarily in the United States.

A

False

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4
Q

Which organization is responsible for developing IFRS?

A

International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: IFRS aims to bring transparency, accountability, and __________ to financial markets.

A

efficiency

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6
Q

What is the primary purpose of IFRS?

A

To provide a global framework for how public companies prepare and disclose their financial statements.

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7
Q

Which standard replaced IAS 39 for financial instruments?

A

IFRS 9

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8
Q

True or False: IAS standards are no longer in use.

A

False

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9
Q

What is the main difference between IFRS and GAAP?

A

IFRS is principles-based, while GAAP is rules-based.

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10
Q

Name one key benefit of using IFRS.

A

Improved comparability of financial statements across countries.

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11
Q

Which IFRS standard deals with revenue recognition?

A

IFRS 15

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12
Q

True or False: All countries have adopted IFRS.

A

False

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13
Q

What does IFRS 16 primarily address?

A

Leases

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14
Q

Short answer: What is the effective date of IFRS 9?

A

January 1, 2018

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15
Q

Which IFRS standard relates to the presentation of financial statements?

A

IFRS 1

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: IAS 2 deals with __________.

A

Inventories

17
Q

What is the primary focus of IAS 12?

A

Income Taxes

18
Q

True or False: IFRS requires companies to prepare cash flow statements.

19
Q

What is the main goal of IAS 37?

A

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities, and Contingent Assets

20
Q

Which standard governs the accounting for employee benefits?

21
Q

What is the primary focus of IFRS 10?

A

Consolidated Financial Statements

22
Q

Which IFRS standard provides guidelines on accounting for investments in associates?

23
Q

True or False: IFRS is optional for public companies in countries that have adopted it.

24
Q

What does IFRS 7 require companies to disclose?

A

Financial Instruments: Disclosures

25
Fill in the blank: The main purpose of IFRS 3 is to account for __________.
Business Combinations
26
Short answer: What is the main principle of IFRS 15?
Recognize revenue when control of goods or services is transferred to customers.