IFRS Flashcards

1
Q

Who issues IFRS?

A

IASB

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2
Q

Objective of IFRS framework

A

Provide Users with information

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3
Q

What basis of accounting does IFRS use?

A

Accrual basis

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4
Q

What are the two QUALITATIVE characteristics

A

Relevance and Faithful representation

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5
Q

Relevance has what three components?

A

Makes a difference to USER, Predictive value, and Confirmatory value- Evaluates past

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6
Q

Faithful Representation has what three components?

A

Complete, Neutral, and free from error

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7
Q

What are the 4 Enhancing Characteristics?

A

Comparability, Understandability, Verifiability, and Timeliness

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8
Q

Pervasive Constraint of IFRS?

A

Cost vs. Benefit

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9
Q

Under IFRS- What is the criteria for an “Element” of the balance sheet and Income Statement

A
  • Current or non current Asset or Liabilities
  • Equity
  • Income
  • Expense
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10
Q

Criteria for Recognition

A
  • Probable future economic Benefit

- Can be measured reliably

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11
Q

IFRS vs GAAP

A
  • No Lifo
  • Income instead of Revenue
  • Comparative Financial statements required
  • Profit instead of Net income
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12
Q

IFRS PPE asset conversion method

A

Fair Value is most efficient

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13
Q

Adjustments made for adopting IFRS get made in….

A

The entity’s Retained Earnings or equity

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14
Q

IFRS Contingent Liability Definition

A

Uncertain Future Events

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15
Q

GAAP Contingent Liability Definition

A

Probable, Reasonably Possible, or Remote

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16
Q

Financial Assets- IFRS are recorded using which three methods?

A

Amortized Cost (Collect cash flows) , Fair Value through OCI (Sell financial assets), Fair value through Profit or Loss (everything else).

17
Q

Deferred Taxes IFRS uses what method?

A

Liability method

  • All deferred tax liabilities must be reported
  • Only “probable” deferred tax assets can be reported
18
Q

Deferred Tax assets and Liabilities are Current or Non-current on the Balance sheet?

A

Non-current

19
Q

Tax Rates for IFRS use

A

Enacted Tax rate or Substantially Enacted Tax rate

20
Q

GAAP tax rate uses

A

Just Enacted tax rate

21
Q

IFRS Investments in Subsidiaries are valued at…

A

Cost, Fair Value, Equity Method

22
Q

IFRS PP&E Valuation is recorded at..

A

Cost

23
Q

IFRS PP&E are valued using one of two options..

A

Cost model, Revaluation model

24
Q

Investment Properties are initially recorded at…

A

Cost

25
Q

Investment property under IFRS does not include..

A

Property used in the course of business

26
Q

Investment property under IFRS is revalued using…

A

Fair Value Model and revalued to fair value

-Profit or loss is recorded in current period on the Inc St.

27
Q

Investment property under IFRS is revalued using…

A

Cost Model
-Cost - Accum Depreciation

Fair value must still be disclosed in the note to the financial statements

28
Q

Leases under IFRS can be recorded as an investment property if measured at ..

A

Fair value

29
Q

Intangible assets are valued using which models?

A

Cost
-Cost-Accum depre and impairment loss
Revaluation model
-Asset adjusted to Fair value, less accum depre

30
Q

If the substantial risks of ownership have passed to the lessee, then the lease must be accounted for as a ……

A

Financial Lease