IF2 ALL CHAPTERS Flashcards
What is the minimum cover required to comply with?
Road Traffic Act only (RTA only)
What does TPO cover stand for?
Third Party Only
What are the exclusions on a TPO policy?
- Damage to insureds property
- Liability to covered by any other policy
What does a Road Traffic Act only policy cover?
- Unlimited indemnity for bodily injury or death caused to third parties
- Indemnity for loss or damage to property belonging to third parties which is limited to £1.2 million
- Indemnity for claimants costs and the expenses of handling the claim
- Cover for charged for any emergency medical treatment and hospital charges arising out of the use of the vehicle
What does a Third Party Only party cover you for?
- Cover for vehicles not on a road or in a public place but remaining within territorial limits
- A limit of £20 million for third party property damage for private car policies
- Indemnity for accidents which occur while the insured is driving
- Indemnity to anyone who is driving or using the vehicle on the insureds order
- Indemnity to passengers, employers or business partners if they’re responsible for an accident
- Legal costs incurred in the defence of a claim
- Limited cover for legal representation costs following a prosecution for a motoring offence
What does Third Part Fire and Theft cover you for?
In addition to TPO -
- If the car was to be damaged by fire, lightning or explosion
- Damaged either during attempted theft or while it is stolen
- Stolen and not recovered
No claims discount
All insurers offer the incentive of a no claims discount as standard in their policy wordings. Insurers offer a discount, once an insured has gone say 2 years claim free.
What are the rates of No Claims Discount?
It would not be unusual to find discounts of 25% for one year free of claims, up yo 65 or 70% for four or five years free of claims.
A small monetary amount can be paid to ensure that the insureds no claims discount is not lost if
a modest amount of claims are made. What is this monetary amount known as?
A full no claims discount may be ‘protected’ at an extra premium.
What is an excess?
An excess is the first amount of each and every claim that the insured must pay.
A third party, fire and theft policy does not include cover for which of the following?
A) Indemnity for the insured property.
B) Damage either during attempted theft or whilst it is stolen.
C) Damage by fire, lightening or explosion.
D) Stolen and not recovered.
A) Indemnity for the insured property.
What is available to an insured if their policy provides cover for a journey into Spain? A) A Spanish insurance bond. B) A Spanish premium bond. C) A Spanish permit. D) A Spanish bail bond.
D) A Spanish bail bond
Under a third party only motorcycle policy, what is covered as standard?
A) Damage to clothing and personal effects
B) Emergency treatment fees
C) Medical expenses
D) Personal accident benefits
B) Emergency treatment fees
What is the limit of indemnity for third party property damage for private car policies (TPO)?
£20 million
What is the minimum level of cover required to comply with the Road Traffic Act 1988?
Road Traffic Act (RTA) only
Which extension to cover a comprehensive private motor car policy is usually available without additional charge?
The use of the insured vehicle in connection with local elections
For what type of risk would be the ‘indemnity to principal’ extension to a commercial vehicle policy?
Where the insured vehicle is being use in connection with some contract work
The general exclusions to a private motor policy include?
A) The use of the insured vehicle outside that permitted by the policy
B) Mechanical and electrical failure
C) Loss of use
D) Liability covered by any other insurance policy
A) The use of the insured vehicle outside that permitted by the policy
What cover is usually provided automatically for caravans under a comprehensive private car policy?
Third party cover whilst attached to the insured vehicle
Which is a feature of the cover under a standard private car policy which is not covered by a standard motorcycle policy?
Personal accident benefits
Under a third party only motorcycle policy what is covered as standard?
A) Damage to clothing and personal effects
B) Emergency treatment fees
C) Medical expenses
D) Personal accident benefits
B) Emergency treatment fees
What are the three main classes of motor insurance?
- Third Part Only (TPO)
- Third Party Fire and Theft (TPFT)
- Comprehensive
What is the minimum motor insurance cover required in order to comply with the Road Traffic Act 1988?
Road Traffic Act only (RTA Only)
What ae two specific exclusions in respects of third party liability?
- Damage to property owned, held in trust by or in the custody of any person claiming indemnity under the cover
- Liability covered by any other insurance policy
What is the main difference between TPFT and Comprehensive?
The main difference is that comprehensive cover grants cover for accidental, and even malicious damage to the insureds vehicle.
Name five options extensions on a motor policy?
- Increased cover for personal belongings and clothing
- Young additional drivers
- Loss of use
- Additional personal accident benefits
- Elections
- Racing, competitions, rallies and trials
- Caravans and trailers
- Breakdown cover
- Joint policies
What are the main groups of commercial vehicles?
- Goods-carrying vehicles
- Passenger-carrying vehicles
- Agricultural and forestry vehicles
- Vehicles of special construction
What are the optional extensions for standard motorcycle insurance?
- Trailers
- Riding other motorcycles
- More than one cycle insured
- ‘Invalid carriages’ (mobility vehicles)
What is the largest group of commercial vehicles?
Goods-carrying vehicles
What would be classed as a fleet?
Any group of 10 or more vehicles under single ownership
What is commercial motor insurance primarily concerned with?
The risks that attach to the vehicles themselves whilst they are being driven, left parked or being carried by sea or air, and not with the goods carried.
The third EU motor insurance directive made it compulsory for a private motor policy to include cover for…
A) Liability too employees when travelling as passengers in the course of employment
B) Loss of or damage to third party property up to £1,200,000
C) Emergency treatment fees
D) Indemnity to passengers held liable for an accident
A) Liability to employees when travelling as passengers in the course of employment
Which extension to cover, which is included in some private motor policies, is omitted from the cover under a commercial vehicle policy?
A) Indemnity to passengers
B) Lega costs incurred in defence of a claim
C) Cover for vehicles not on a road or in public place
D) Driving other vehicles
D) Driving other vehicles
A green card is needed by a UK insured to drive a car in? A) Liechtenstein B) Switzerland C) Turkey D) Austria
C) Turkey
A third party only policy extends the cover under an RTA only policy to include?
A) Emergency medical treatment fees
B) Unlimited indemnity for third party bodily injury
C) The legally required cover for using the insured vehicle in another EU country
D) Legal costs incurred in defence of a claim
D) Legal costs incurred in defence of a claim
The specific exclusions to a TPFT policy include?
Loss of use
Which statement is true regarding the third party property damage limit under a standard commercial vehicle policy?
A) Its higher than for a private motor policy
B) It is usually limited to the amount laid down by compulsory insurance requirements
C) It is the same as for a private motor policy
D) It is less than for a private motor policy
D) It is less than for a private motor policy
For what type of risk would the ‘indemnity to principal’ extension to a commercial vehicle policy be needed?
Where the insured vehicle is being used in connection with some contract work
Under a comprehensive private motor policy, loss of or damage to accessories and spare parts is covered when?
I covered whilst they are on the insured vehicle or in the insureds garage
The general exclusions to a private motor policy include?
A) Use of the insured vehicle outside that permitted by the policy
B) Mechanical and electrical failure
C) Loss of use
D) Liability covered by any other insurance policy
A) Use of the insured vehicle outside that permitted by the policy
What cover is usually provided automatically for caravans under a comprehensive private car policy?
Third party cover whilst attached to the insured vehicle
What statement is true regarding the compulsory insurance requirements for motor cycles?
A) They are the same as for other motor vehicles
B) They are greater than for other motor vehicles
C) There are no compulsory insurance requirements for motor cycles
D) They are less than for other motor vehicles
A) They are the same as for other motor vehicles
Which is a feature of the cover under a standard private car policy which is not covered by a standard motor cycle policy? A) Emergency treatment fees B) Indemnity to permitted drivers C) Claimants costs and expenses D) Personal accident benefits
D) Personal accident benefits
Why are personal accident policies not policies of indemnity?
Personal accident contracts are benefit policies rather than contracts of indemnity because they seek to provide a sum which is fixed in advanced for certain specified events
When must death occur if the death benefit is to become payable under a personal accident policy?
Death must occur within 12 months of the accident
What is the usual geographical scope for personal accident and sickness?
Personal accident - Worldwide
Sickness - UK, Europe, USA, Canada, Australia and New Zealand
Personal accident insurance is often an add on to?
Household policy
The sickness section of a standard personal accident and sickness policy provides a weekly benefit if the insured is temporarily and totally disabled from engaging in: A) Any manual occupation B) Their usual occupation C) Any occupation D) Specified occupation
B) Their usual occupation
A benefit policy is…
A contract to pay a stated sum of money in the event of a certain contingency
A personal accident policy includes cover for an insured whilst engaging in aviation in what circumstances?
When travelling as a passenger in a fully licensed passenger carrying aircraft
What is a Personal accident and sickness policy?
As the name suggests, the sum insured is paid if the insured suffers an accident or is off work due to sickness.
What is the main rating factor for the personal accident element?
The occupation of the proposer
Is a personal accident and sickness policy a policy of indemnity? if not what is it?
No, it is a benefit policy
What are the main features of Medical Expenses Insurance?
- It provides cover for medical treatment outside the NHS
- Provides the client with greater choice over treatment
- Individual policies/employee benefit
- Premiums increase with age
What does a Medical Expense policy cover?
In patient and day care treatment for:
- Hospital charges
- Theatre fees, surgical dressing, consultations
- Specialist fees
- Surgeons and anaesthetists fees
- Additional costs
- Ambulance and nursing fees
What are the exclusions of a medical expense policy?
- Medical conditions which the individual has received treatment within 5 years before taking the policy out
- Long term residential care
- Sickness occurring within 21 days of the policy starting
In a personal accident and sickness insurance policy what does the personal accident section cover?
Personal accident policies provide agreed benefits where the insured is injured or dies as a result of an accident
In a personal accident and sickness insurance policy what does the sickness section cover?
Sickness policies provide agreed benefits where the insured is unable to work due to an illness
What is the maximum number of weeks for weekly benefits to be paid?
104 weeks
What is a capital sum?
One off lump sum payment
How long does the insured have to be sick for, for them to claim on the sickness section of the policy?
Beyond 7 days, any less than that and the insured will not be paid.
Personal accident and sickness policies cover…
- Death
- Total loss of sight (one or both eyes)
- Total loss of one or both limbs
- Permanent total disablement
- Permanent partial disablement
- Temporary total disablement
- Temporary partial disablement
- Medical expenses
- Payment of benefits
What is permanent partial disablement?
Loss of specified parts of limbs, for example toes or fingers
What is temporary partial disablement?
Meaning that temporary disablement that prevents the insured from attending to a substantial part of their normal business due to an accident (does not apply to sickness)
What is temporary total disablement?
Temporary total disablement is what stops the insured from engaging in their usual occupation due to accident or sickness.
What is the typical capital sum/lump sum for permanent total disablement?
There is a typical lump sum of £20,000
What is the typical capital sum/lump sum for permanent partial disablement?
Lump sum payment is on ‘sliding scale’ depending on the part of the body that has been affected
What is the standard cover for sickness insurance?
- Cover is the same as for personal accident policies but only weekly benefits are paid
- Cover is subject to a 7 day franchise meaning that there is no cover if the illness lasts for less than the 7 days
What is an optional extension for a personal accident and sickness policy?
Some insures provide legal expenses cover as an additional benefit to pursue actions against negligent third parties following bodily injury
What is legal expenses cover?
Legal expenses covers up to an amount of £15,000 to pursue an action against a negligent third party
What are the age limits on age for a personal accident and sickness policy?
Accident - 16-70 years
Sickness - 16-60 years
What are the exclusions for a personal accident and sickness policy?
- Self inflicted injury or disease
- Injury or disease related to alcohol or drugs
- Pre-existing conditions
- Sickness occurring within 21 days of cover commencing
- Dangerous pursuits
- Child birth, pregnancy, venereal disease or AIDS
- War risks
The cover provided by a medical expenses policy includes? A) Long term residential care B) Ambulance fees C) Specialist consultations D) Theatre fees
A) Long term residential care