If God is Good, Why Do I Suffer - RC Sproul

Question 1

What is the primary definition of “holy?”

Answer 1

“Other,” or “set apart.”

Question 2

From where does good arise? Quote James 1:17

Answer 2

Every good and perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of lights, who does not change like shifting shadows.

Question 3

Ideas can be only be declared “good” by ______.

Answer 3

A transcendent standard.

Question 4

Provide an example of something that was declared
“good” based on cultural norms.

Answer 4

Example: slavery in the United States. Though some might have utilized Scripture to defend it, and it was considered “good” for the U.S., Christians were fighting against slavery even in the early days. For example, John Newton was a slave trader, who became an abolitionist and Anglican minister, penning “Amazing Grace.”

Question 5

Summum bonum is ________.

Answer 5

Aristotle’s idea of “ultimate goodness.”

Question 6

sub lego

Answer 6

“under law”

Question 7

ex lex

Answer 7

“outside law.” For God to act outside of the law is rejected by orthodox Christianity. God must obey. But, it’s not apart from Himself. It is His nature!

Question 8

iustitia externa vs iustitia interna. What does this mean?

Answer 8

External vs. internal righteousness of God. God’s external behavior is consistent internally.

Question 9

When we say God is, “good,” we often refer to it in our _____. God’s goodness, though, also requires ______.

Answer 9

Idea of good; justice