If- Flashcards

Rudyard Kipling

1
Q

What is the central theme of the poem ‘If-‘ by Rudyard Kipling?

A

The central theme is the qualities of manhood and the virtues required to face life’s challenges.

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2
Q

Which quote in the poem ‘If-‘ advises to maintain composure in the face of adversity?

A

“If you can keep your head when all about you
Are losing theirs and blaiming it on you”

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The poem ‘If-‘ is structured as a series of ______ that describe the ideal man.

A

conditional statements

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4
Q

What does the phrase ‘If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you’ suggest?

A

It suggests the importance of self-confidence and conviction in one’s abilities.

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5
Q

In the poem, what does Kipling imply about the role of patience through the quote, “If you can wait and not be tired by waiting”?

A

He implies that patience is essential for success and resilience.

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6
Q

Which quote in the poem emphasizes the importance of humility no matter your status?

A

‘Or walk with Kings - nor lose the common touch,’

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7
Q

What does the line ‘If you can meet with Triumph and Disaster’ mean?

A

It means one should treat success and failure the same.

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8
Q

What virtue is highlighted by the phrase ‘If you can lose and start again at your beginnings’?

A

The virtue of resilience and the ability to recover from setbacks.

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9
Q

What does Kipling highlight about the importance of resillience with the quote, ‘If you can fill the unforgiving minute with sixty seconds’ worth of distance run’

A

That even in trying times, staying strong and pushing forward will allow you to suceed

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10
Q

What does the line ‘Yours is the Earth and everything that’s in it’ signify?

A

It signifies that achieving these virtues leads to ultimate success and fulfillment.

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11
Q

What does Kipling mean by ‘If you can talk with crowds and keep your virtue’?

A

It means being able to engage with others while maintaining one’s moral integrity.

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12
Q

What does the phrase ‘the heart and nerve and sinew’ refer to?

A

It refers to the mental and physical strength required to achieve one’s goals.

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13
Q

What is the tone of the poem ‘If-‘?

A

The tone is didactic and encouraging.

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14
Q

What does Kipling suggest about dreams and thoughts in the line ‘If you can dream—and not make dreams your master’?

A

He suggests that while dreaming is important, one should not let dreams control one’s actions.

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15
Q

What is the overall message of the poem ‘If-‘?

A

The overall message is to embody resilience, integrity, and strength in character.

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16
Q

Which literary device is prominently used in ‘If-‘?

A

Conditional statements and imperative mood.

17
Q

What does the line ‘If you can hold on when there is nothing in you’ imply?

A

It implies the importance of perseverance even in the most challenging times.

18
Q

What does: ‘If you can bear to hear the truth you’ve spoken twisted by knaves to make a trap for fools’ suggest about the role of patience and resillience in being a man?

A

That learning to deal with people twisting your words and continuing to spread your truth is what makes you a man.

19
Q

What is the significance of the poem being addressed to a son?

A

It emphasizes the father’s hope to impart wisdom and values to the next generation.