IELTS Writing Task 1 Prep Flashcards

1
Q

Words referring to a slight/moderate rise

10

A
grow
go up
rise
climb
increase
get higher/bigger
improve
move up
advance
build up
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2
Q

Words referring to a sharp/considerable rise

7

A
shoot up
surge
soar
swell
rocket
skyrocket
leap
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3
Q

Words denoting a slight/moderate drop

10

A
drop
slump
fall
dip
decrease
reduce
decline
dwindle
go down
slide
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4
Q

Words denoting a sharp/considerable drop

5

A
plummet
plunge
freefall
collapse
dive
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5
Q

Words for introducing information

A
It is observed that
it is demonstrated that
It turns out that
it can be seen that
As it is presented in the xxx that 
According to the xxx...
The xxx clearly shows/indicates that
The xxx reveals/uncovers/suggests...
It is interesting to note that...
It is noteworthy that...
There is little/significant/convincing evidence to show...
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6
Q

Synonyms that mean 75%

3

A

3 out of 4
3 quarters of
well over 75%

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7
Q

Synonyms that mean 50%

4

A

Half
Exactly half
Just over a half
1 out of 2

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8
Q

Synonyms that mean 25%

2

A

1 out of 4

a quarter of

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9
Q

Synonyms that mean <5% or equal to 0

8

A
Almost no one
no one
Everyone except a few
only a tiny fraction who...
an insignificant minority
only very few 
only a small portion
only a small section
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10
Q

Synonyms that mean close to or equal to 100%

4

A

Almost everyone
The entire xxx
an overwhelming/outright majority of
The whole xxx

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11
Q

Words referring to a state of no change

A
remain unchanged
level out
remain constant
plateau
remain the same
remain stable
stay uniform
shift between
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12
Q

General structure for IELTS task 1

A

word count should not be around 150-160 max

Introduction (30 words)
What is the data (paraphrasing the Q)
What does the data show

Main body (100-120)
3-5 noticeable trend in ascending order of intensity:

1 Overall change
2 noticeable trend
3 most remarkable change/drastic change/reverse of trend

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13
Q

Words to introduce an approximation

A
Approximately
Nearly
Roughly
Almost
About
Round
More or less
Just over 
Just under
Just about
A little more/less than
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14
Q

Words to introduce a comparison

A

whereas
while
compared to
in comparison with

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15
Q

Words that describe a set of data

A

pattern
trend
tendency
propensity

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