IELTS Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Enquire

A

to ask for information

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2
Q

Straightforward

A

Easy to understand

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3
Q

Fiddle

A

دستکاری کردن

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4
Q

Cut in

A

a machine starts sth automatically

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5
Q

Caretaker

A

سرایدار

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6
Q

premises

A

Building

The company is relocating to new premises.

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7
Q

Stacked up

A

جمع کردن

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8
Q

Neatly

A

tidy, ordered

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9
Q

Breeds

A

Animals try to reproduce young animals

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10
Q

scarecrow

A

مترسک

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11
Q

Branches off

A

the path goes in another direction

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12
Q

Hedge

A

پرچین

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13
Q

The first bend you come to

A

اولین پیچی که بهش رسیدی

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14
Q

underrepresent

A

Inadequate, not enough

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15
Q

Pity

A

Feel sry

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16
Q

Mind you (idiom)

A

used when you want to make what you have just said sound less strong:
البته که

  • He’s very untidy about the house; mind you, I’m not much better
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17
Q

Hotspot

A

popular place

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18
Q

Seal

A

فک

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19
Q

Ocean currents

A

جریانات اقیانوسی

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20
Q

Predator

A

حیوان درنده

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21
Q

Feed on/off

A

to increase bc of sth

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22
Q

marine

A

دریایی

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23
Q

Stunned

A

شکه شدن

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24
Q

congregate

A

جمع کردن- to come together

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25
Q

quotas

A

ظرفیت

The country now has a quota on immigration.

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26
Q

Standing for

A

to support, represent

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27
Q

courier

A

پیک

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28
Q

takedown

A

نوشتن

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29
Q

keen

A

eager, interested

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30
Q

appeal

A

A) attractive

  • It’s a programme designed to appeal mainly to 16 to 25-year-olds.
  • I think what appeals to me about his painting is his use of colour.

B) request (n. v.) : to make a serious or formal request, especially to the public, for money, information, or help:

  • They’re appealing for clothes and blankets to send to the devastated (shabby) region.
  • They’re launching (= starting) an appeal to raise money for famine victims.
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31
Q

refurbishment

A

نوسازی

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32
Q

carry out

A

do sth

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33
Q

running over budget

A

تمام شدن بودجه

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34
Q

turn over

A

تغییر دادن- برگرداندن- چرخاندن

  • As I turn over his letters, the old days, delightful to recall, come back again with added interest.
  • His brother saw that the pot was goin’ to turn over and he jumped up.
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35
Q

looking into

A

assess, examine

- We’re looking into the possibility of merging the two departments.

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36
Q

in due course

A

at a suitable time in the future

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37
Q

box office

A

بادجه بلیط فروشی

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38
Q

field trip

A

اردو- سفر گردشی

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39
Q

precise

A

accurate, exact

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40
Q

make a fuss about us

A

show of anger

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41
Q

tide

A

جزر و مد

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42
Q

amendment

A

اصلاحیه

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43
Q

metaphor

A

استعاره- expression

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44
Q

run-down district

A

a building or area in a bad condition

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45
Q

off-putting

A

unpleasant

- He’s slightly aggressive, which a lot of people find off-putting when they first meet him.

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46
Q

intrigued

A

علاقه‌مند به یک چیز عجیب

I was intrigued by his slow, deliberate way of talking and the serious look in his eyes.

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47
Q

trail

A

path, sign

a forest/mountain trail.
The storm left behind it a trail of devastation.
A narrow trail of blood led directly into the cave.

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48
Q

go down

A

happen

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49
Q

binoculars

A

دوربین دو چشمی

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50
Q

virtually

A

almost

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51
Q

fares

A

کرایه

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52
Q

trial

A

N.
legal process
- Since my lawyer was keen on my case, he decided to help me but he said this is going to be a complicated trial and may take a few months to result.

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53
Q

anthropology

A

انسان شناسی

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54
Q

ethnography

A

مردم و قوم شناسی

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55
Q

streaming out

A

در هوا یا بیرون جریان داشتن

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56
Q

procession

A

حرکت دسته جمعی

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57
Q

demolition

A

destroy

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58
Q

shabby

A

bad condition
He wore a shabby old overcoat.
Her home is a rented one-bedroom apartment in a shabby part of town.

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59
Q

bypass

A

A) to avoid something by going around it:
- We took the road that bypasses the town.

B) to ignore a rule or official authority:
- They bypassed the committee and went straight to senior management

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60
Q

imposing

A

تحمیل کردن

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61
Q

crucial

A

حیاتی

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62
Q

sensational

A

very good, exciting, admirable
1- a sensational sports car/dress
2- She looks sensational (= extremely attractive) in her new dress.
3- I got a sensational job offer from one of the well-reputed company in Iran.

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63
Q

discern

A

recognize
تشخیص دادن

1- It is difficult to discern any pattern in these figures.
۲- Doctors have not been able to discern the reason for his death.

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64
Q

compelling

A

strong

compelling evidence or insight

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65
Q

burst

A

ترکیدن- شکفتن- منفجر شدن- break open or apart

Suddenly the door burst open (= opened suddenly and forcefully) and police officers rushed in.
The river was threatening to burst its banks.

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66
Q

articles

A

particular thing- object

Guests are advised not to leave any articles of value in their hotel rooms.
An article of clothing was found near the river.
articles of furniture

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67
Q

cry out

A

yelling

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68
Q

deer

A

expensive

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69
Q

the other day

A

a few days ago

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70
Q

wandering

A

پرسه زدن

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71
Q

ditch

A

خندق

72
Q

metal safe

A

گاو صندوق

73
Q

piles of sth

A

a mass of sth

74
Q

wreck

A

لاشه

75
Q

go after

A

try to get sth, pursue

  • The officer went after the burglar;
  • Ed was going after a new job with a vengeance.
76
Q

lorry

A

truck

77
Q

flat tyre

A

پنچر شدن چرخ

I had a flat tyre

78
Q

spare wheel

A

چرخ زاپاس

79
Q

despair

A

disappointed
1- They’re in despair over/about the money they’ve lost.
2- Their fourth year without rain drove many farmers to despair.

80
Q

looked on

A

watch sth

1- A large crowd looked on as the band played.

81
Q

in admiration

A

در تحسین چیزی یا کسی

82
Q

draw up

A

prepare

1- I’ve drawn up a list of candidates that I’d like to interview.

83
Q

deserted

A

empty

84
Q

engine

A

locomotive

85
Q

pull away

A

خارج شدن
کنار کشیدن (Person)
دور شدن

  • Deidre tried to pull away but was unable to move.
  • Move away or withdraw, as in The car pulled away from the curb (حاشیه).
  • why he pulled away when you two were getting close.
86
Q

handkerchiefs

A

دستمال آشپزخانه

87
Q

corked

A

A) چوب پنبه گذاشتن n.

I can’t get the cork out of the bottle - can you try?

B) بستن v.

I’ll cork the bottle and we can drink the rest later.

88
Q

Scrape away

A

remove

89
Q

call-out

A

صدا زدن
request

Many plumbers charge double for an emergency call-out over the weekend.

The mountain rescue service had several call-outs last week.

90
Q

immense

A

massive- great

immense building or ball

91
Q

scenery

A

view

92
Q

I leant over the railing

A

از نرده‌ها خم شدم

93
Q

hurriedly

A

به تندی

94
Q

Seize my camera

A

take sth quickly

95
Q

how do you do

A

nice to meet you

96
Q

bathrobe

A

حوله حمام

97
Q

nightgown

A

لباس شب

98
Q

naughty

A

شیطون

Now that’s naughty - don’t throw food on the floor!
Our boss treats us all like naughty children.

99
Q

basin

A

سینک دستشویی

100
Q

dressing table

A

میز توالت

101
Q

wardrobe

A

کمد

102
Q

spacious

A

جادار- فضادار

103
Q

sth is getting to me

A

Sth makes you suffer, upset or angry

  • The heat was beginning to get to me, so I went indoors.
  • I know he’s annoying, but you shouldn’t let him get to you.
104
Q

hazy

A

غبار آلود

hazy sunshine
the hazy days of summer

105
Q

original

A

متفاوت

original ideas/suggestions/work
She’s a highly original young designer.

106
Q

ill have a go at that

A

من روی آن کار خوام کرد

107
Q

party

A

a group of people who are visiting or doing an activity together

108
Q

hut

A

پناهگاه

109
Q

steep

A

شیب تند

  • a steep slope
  • It’s a steep climb to the top of the mountain, but the view is worth it.
  • The castle is set on a steep hill/hillside.
110
Q

barrel

A

بشکه

111
Q

log

A

کنده‌ی چوب

112
Q

strike

A

hit

Her car went out of control and struck an oncoming vehicle.

113
Q

beggar

A

گدا

114
Q

slid off

A

لیز خوردن

115
Q

carry on

A

ادامه دادن

worried, nervous

116
Q

get (un)dressed

A

لباس پوشیدن/ در‌اوردن

117
Q

far-off

A

1) a great distance
- the airport is far off the city
2) happening a long way from the present

118
Q

Spring up

A

to start to exist suddenly

- Thousands of new businesses have sprung up in the past couple of years.

119
Q

fur

A

خز

120
Q

voyage

A

a long journey, especially by ship:

121
Q

Spotting

A

Seeing

If you spot any mistakes in the article just mark them with a pencil.

122
Q

bracket

A

group

  • age bracket
    They were both surgeons in a high income bracket.
    Most of our students are in the 18–22 age bracket.
    Her pay rise brought her into a new tax bracket.
123
Q

chase

A

follow

124
Q

calf

A

گوساله

125
Q

Stall

A

a large table with an open front which goods are sold

126
Q

remarkable

A

unusual, special

127
Q

porcelain

A

چینی

128
Q

cloakroom

A

a room where you leave coats, umbrellas and any large bags.

129
Q

grant

A

کمک هزینه

130
Q

controversy

A

disagreement, argument

-women’s dress has led to more controversy

131
Q

stray

A

deviate- منحرف شدن- متفاوت عمل کردن- move away

They upset audiences if they strayed away from quite narrow boundaries.
The children were told to stay together and not to stray.

132
Q

dress down

A

wearing informal clothes

133
Q

trivial

A

بی ارزش

134
Q

discounted

A

پایین آوردن

135
Q

affair

A

the situation, subject, ماجرا

The president’s handling of the affair has been criticized.

I leave all my business affairs to my financial adviser.

136
Q

crumbly

A

breaking easily into the small pieces

137
Q

erosion

A

physically damage, فرسایش

138
Q

devoid

A

lack of sth

  • devoid of compassion
  • devoid of comfort
139
Q

matter

A

substance

140
Q

regulated

A

مدیریت یا کنترل شده

141
Q

plough (plaw)

A

شخم زدن

- plaughing up the soil for planting

142
Q

drain

A

remove liquid

143
Q

grazing

A

چرا کردن

-

144
Q

stripped

A

remove cover, در معرض قرار گرفتن

tons of carbon have been stripped from the world’s soil

Suddenly he stripped off and ran into the sea.

145
Q

combating

A

fighting

146
Q

regenerative

A

improving
relating to the improvement of a place or system, especially by making it more active or successful, or to making a person feel happier and more positive:

  • These programmes were identified by the government as central to urban regenerative strategies.
  • Larger complexes will offer a wider range of leisure facilities, which will have a regenerative effect on local communities.
147
Q

cattle

A

انواع گاو و بوفالو و …

148
Q

in part

A

partly, to some degree

149
Q

compost

A

کود

150
Q

manure

A

کود حیوانی

151
Q

cornstalks

A

ساقه ذرت

152
Q

lawn

A

چمن

153
Q

trimmings

A

کوتاه شده

154
Q

قل خوردن

A

rolling

155
Q

لیز خوردن

A

slip

156
Q

لغزید

A

slid of

157
Q

Slope (n. - v.)

A

شیب

158
Q

draw out

A

to cause something to last longer than is usual or necessary:
کش دادن یا طول دادن

  • The director drew the meeting out for another hour.
159
Q

address

A

a formal speech

160
Q

distinguished

A

برجسته- ممتاز- متمایز

161
Q

determined (adj.)

A

مصمم بودن
wanting to do something very much and not allowing anyone or any difficulties to stop you:

  • I’m determined to get this piece of work done today.
  • She will get the job she wants - she’s a very determined person.
162
Q

fond of sth

A

liking

he was very fond of animals

163
Q

hold up

A

بالا نگه داشتن

164
Q

paw

A

پنجه حیوانات

165
Q

bribe v./n.

A

رشوه دادن- برای خوشحال کسی بهش پول یا یه هدیه‌ای دادن

He bribed immigration officials and entered the country illegally.

He was accused of accepting/taking bribes from wealthy businessmen.

166
Q

obsessed

A

unable to stop thinking about something; too interested in or worried about something:
وسواس

Why are people so obsessed with money?
As a society, we’re obsessed with sex.

167
Q

precious

A

ارزشمند

168
Q

acquaintance

A

used in some expressions about knowing or meeting people:

a business acquaintance

I wasn’t sure about Darryl when I first met her, but on further acquaintance, (= knowing her a little more) I rather like her.

169
Q

anecdote

A

a short, often funny story, especially about something someone has done:
He told one or two amusing anecdotes about his years as a policeman.

170
Q

agitate v.

A

worried- angry

  • experiments show that whenever people start to think of time as money they become more agitated and less happy.
  • I didn’t want to agitate her by telling her.
171
Q

greedy

A

طماع

He’s greedy for power/success.

172
Q

obligation

A

وظیفه- کار

173
Q

please

A

خوشحال کردن

Playing the piano pleases me.

174
Q

Tendency

A

گرایش تمایل

175
Q

unprecedented

A

بی مانند، جدید، بی نظیر

we are living in an era of unprecedented