IECAS Flashcards

1
Q

tipos de IECAS principales

A
  • enelapril
  • captopril
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2
Q

mecanismo de acción de IECAS

A

bloquear conversion A 1 en A 2

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3
Q

qué reducen los IECAS?

A

reducen resistencia vascular

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4
Q

medicamentos que reducen la eficacia de IECAS

A

AINEs

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5
Q

con qué no se combinan los IECAS?

A
  • ARA II
  • aliskireno
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6
Q

px a los que NO se les dan IECAs

A
  • embarazadas (muerte fetal en cualquier momento)
  • estenosis de arteria renal
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7
Q

por qué podría haber hiperKalemia con los IECAS?

A

por inhibicion de sintesis de aldosterona

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8
Q

usos de los IECAS

A
  • 1ra elección en múltiples HAS
  • IC
  • nefropatía diabética
  • mejoran sobrevida de px post IAM
  • menos hipertrofia ventricular izq
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9
Q

EA IECAs

A
  • TOS SECA
  • angioedema
  • hiperkalemia (hiperpotasemia)
  • alteración del gusto
  • rash
  • muerte fetal
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