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History Mid Term > IDs > Flashcards

IDs Flashcards

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1
Q

Jane Addams

A

1860-1935

  • born: Illinois
  • social and political activist; one of the reformers of the progressive era
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2
Q

Alexander Graham Bell

A

1847-1922

  • born:United Kingdom
  • invented the telephone/hearing devices
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3
Q

Jame G. Blaine

A

1830-1893

  • born: Western Pennsylvania
  • an american, republican politician who represented Maine in the US House of Representatives
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4
Q

Louis D. Brandeis

A

1856-1941

  • born: Kentucky
  • an associate justice on Supreme Court
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5
Q

William Jennings Bryan

A

1860-1925

  • born: Illinois
  • liberal leader and magnetic orator; US Representative
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6
Q

Andrew Carnegie

A

1835-1919

  • born: Scotland
  • Self made steel tycoon; wealthiest 19th century US business man who donated to expansion of New York public library
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7
Q

Samuel L. Clemens

A

1835-1910

  • born: Missouri
  • (AKA Mark Twain) wrote the classic american novels
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8
Q

Grover Cleveland

A

1837-1908

  • 22nd and 24th president
    born: New Jersey
  • President of the United States of America; governor; lawyer; mayor
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9
Q

Eugene V. Debs

A

1855-1926

  • born: Indiana
  • activist; labor organizer
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10
Q

Thomas A. Edison

A

1847-1941

  • born: Ohio
  • inventor of electric light bulb and phonograph
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11
Q

Henry Ford

A

1863-1947

  • born: Michigan
  • America’s foremost industrialist
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12
Q

Emma Goldman

A

1869-1940

  • born:Lithuania
  • activist for peace, free love and birth control
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13
Q

Samuel Gompers

A

1850-1924

  • born: United Kingdom
  • Cigar maker
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14
Q

Ulysses S. Grant

A

1822-1885

  • born: Ohio
  • US general(commander of Union Army) and US president
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15
Q

John Hay

A

1838-1905

  • born: Indiana
  • promoted ‘Open Door’ policy in China
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16
Q

Rutherford B. Hayes

A

1822-1893

  • born: Ohio
  • US President; helped in reconstruction building efforts
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17
Q

William Randolph Hearst

A

1863-1951

  • born: California
  • built Hearst castle; newspaper publisher
18
Q

Henry E. Huntington

A

1850-1927

  • born: New York
  • owned the pacific electric railway
19
Q

Andrew Johnson

A

1808-1875

  • born: North Carolina
  • first US President to get impeached
20
Q

Hiram Johnson

A

1866-1945

  • born: California
  • leading American progressive and isolationist politician from California
21
Q

Robert M. LaFollette

A

1855-1925

  • born: Wisconsin
  • member of US House of Representatives in early 19 hundreds
22
Q

Alfred T. Mahan

A

1840-1914

  • born: New York
  • known as the most important strategist of the 19th century
23
Q

William McKinley

A

1843-1901

  • born: Ohio
  • US President
24
Q

J.P. Morgan

A

1837-1913

  • born: Connecticut
  • founded the banking company JP Morgan
25
Q

John Muir

A

1838-1914

  • born: Scotland
  • Environmental Activist; established Sequoia and Yosemite National Parks
26
Q

Thomas Nast

A

1840-1902

  • born: Germany
  • known as the father of American Cartoons; critiqued slavery and crime through his art
27
Q

Joseph Pulitzer

A

1847-1911

  • born: Hungary
  • introduced the techniques of “new journalism” to the newspapers
28
Q

John D. Rockefeller

A

1839-1937

  • born: New York
  • CEO of the standard Oil Company; one of the world’s richest business leaders
29
Q

Theodore Roosevelt

A

1858-1919

  • born: New York
  • US President; remembered for his foreign policy, corporate reforms and ecological preservation
30
Q

Margaret H. Sanger

A

1879-1966

  • born: New York
  • early feminist and women’s rights activist; coined the term ‘birth control’
31
Q

William H. Seward

A

1801-1872

  • born: New York
  • New York governor; US Senator; US Representative
32
Q

William T. Sherman

A

1820-1891

  • born: Ohio
  • US Civil War Army General
33
Q

Upton Sinclair

A

1878-1968

  • born: Maryland
  • Activist writer whose works uncovered social injustices
34
Q

William Howard Taft

A

1857-1930

  • born: Ohio
  • US President; only person to have served as both a U.S. chief justice and president
35
Q

Ida Tarbell

A

1857-1944

  • born: Pennsylvania
  • an American journalist best known for the breakup of the Standard Oil Company’s monopoly
36
Q

Nikola Tesla

A

1856-1943

  • born: Croatia
  • engineer; contributed to the development of the alternating-current electrical system
37
Q

William M. Tweed

A

1823-1878

  • born: New York
  • an American politician most notable for being the “boss” of Tammany Hall
38
Q

Frederick Jackson Turner

A

1861-1932

  • born: Wisconsin
  • Historian whose ideas formed the frontier thesis
39
Q

Booker T. Washington

A

1856-1915

  • born: Virginia
  • Civil Rights Activists; one of the foremost African-American leaders of the late 19th and early 20th centuries
40
Q

Ida B. Wells

A

1862-1931

  • born: Mississippi
  • an African American journalist and activist who led an anti-lynching crusade in the United States
41
Q

Woodrow Wilson

A

1856-1924

  • born: Virginia
  • US President; leader of the Progressive Movement
42
Q

Wilbur and Orville Wright

A

Wilbur Wright (1867-1912) &Orville Wright (1871-1948)

  • born: Ohio
  • developed the first successful airplane with eachother

History Mid Term (2 decks)

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