idk

Question 1

A system in which power is divided between national and state or local goverment.

Answer 1

Federalism

Question 2

Powers written into the consitution that have been given to the national goverment.

Answer 2

Expressed powers

Question 3

Powers given to the state goverment alone.

Answer 3

Reserved power

Question 4

Powers shared by both the national and state goverment.

Answer 4

Concurrent power

Question 5

Powers given to the federal govermnet that have been reasonably inferred from the constitution.

Answer 5

Implied power

Question 6

The doctrine that a state can void a federal law govermnet the power to regulate interstate and foreign trade.

Answer 6

Nullification

Question 6

Section of the constitutiion allowing congress to pass all laws essential to carrying out its expressed duties. THis provision allows the national govermnet to carry out implied powers.

Answer 6

Necessary and proper clause

Question 7

Constitutional provision that gives the federal law that in the state’s opinion, violates the constitution.

Answer 7

Commerce clause

Question 8

Ruling that declared the national goverment’s power under the commerce clause does not permit it to regulate matters not directly related to interstate commerce in this case banning firearms in school zone.

Answer 8

United v. Lopez

Question 9

Ruling that declared the federal goverment had the power to establish a national bank under the “necessary and proper” clause.

Answer 9

McCulloch v. Maryland

Question 10

System in which power is held by a loose union of independet states. The central govermnet is weak in relation to the power of the states.

Answer 10

Confederal/Confederate system

Question 11

Process that premits voters to put state legislative measures directly on the ballot.

Answer 11

Initiative

Question 12

Procedure whereby voters can remove an elected offical from office.

Answer 12

Recall

Question 13

The distribution of percentage of federal tax income to state and local govermnets.

Answer 13

Federal revenue sharing

Question 14

Federal grants given to states for specific purposes, often with strings attached, such as building an airport or a highway.

Answer 14

Categorical grants

Question 15

Federal grants given to states for breader purposed, such as healthcare or education.

Answer 15

Block grants

Question 16

Strings attached by the national govermnet that states must meet if they are to recieve certain federa funding.

Answer 16

Conditions of aid

Question 17

Terms set by the national govermnet that states are required to meet whether or not they accept federal grants.

Answer 17

Mandates

Question 18

This consitutional provision provides a guarantee of citizenship, as well as equal protection and due process, which have been the sources of incorporation for key protections in the bill of rights.

Answer 18

14th amendment

Question 19

Provision that states all power not give to the federal govermnet in the constitution, nor prohibited to the states, are reserved for the states.

Answer 19

10th amendment.

Question 20

System in which power is centeralized in one body. State or regional goverments derive authority from the central goverment.

Answer 20

Unitary system.

Question 21

Procedure that allows voters to reject a measure passed by the state legislature.

Answer 21

Referendum