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Question 1

What prefix indicates negation or lack?

Answer 1

A, An

Examples include anorexia and anemia.

Question 2

What does the prefix ‘Alos’ signify?

Answer 2

Another

Examples include alergia and alergeno.

Question 3

What prefix means ‘against’ or ‘in place of’?

Answer 3

Anti

Examples include antídoto and antibiograma.

Question 4

What does the prefix ‘Autos’ refer to?

Answer 4

By oneself

Examples include autopsia and autoexploración.

Question 5

What does the prefix ‘Dia’ mean?

Answer 5

Separation, through, between

Examples include diafragma and diaforesis.

Question 6

What is indicated by the prefix ‘Dis’?

Answer 6

Difficulty, disorder

Examples include disfagia and disnea.

Question 7

What does ‘Endo’ refer to?

Answer 7

Inside

Examples include endoscopio and endocarditis.

Question 8

What does the prefix ‘Eu’ signify?

Answer 8

Good, normality

Examples include eutanasia and eutócico.

Question 9

What do the prefixes ‘Exo’ and ‘ecto’ mean?

Answer 9

Outside of

Examples include exoftalmos and ectópico.

Question 10

What does the prefix ‘Hemi’ indicate?

Answer 10

Half

Examples include hemiplejía and hemisferio cerebral.

Question 11

What does ‘Heteros’ mean?

Answer 11

Unequal, different

Examples include heterosexual and heterocromía.

Question 12

What does the prefix ‘Homo’ signify?

Answer 12

Equal, same

Examples include homogéneo and homofobia.

Question 13

What does ‘Hiper’ indicate?

Answer 13

Excess

Examples include hiperactivo and hiperfagia.

Question 14

What does the prefix ‘Hipo’ mean?

Answer 14

Below, decrease

Examples include hipogloso and hipocalcemia.

Question 15

What does ‘Meta’ signify?

Answer 15

Beyond, after, change

Examples include metabolismo and metástasis.

Question 16

What do ‘Pan’ and ‘pantos’ mean?

Answer 16

All

Examples include pancitopenia and panacea.

Question 17

What does the prefix ‘Para’ signify?

Answer 17

Next to, similar to

Examples include paratiroides and paramédico.

Question 18

What does ‘Peri’ indicate?

Answer 18

Around

Examples include pericardio and peritoneo.

Question 19

What does the prefix ‘Seudos’ mean?

Answer 19

False

Examples include seudoartrosis and seudohermafroditismo.

Question 20

What does ‘Sin’ signify?

Answer 20

Union, with, together

Examples include síndrome and sindactilia.

Question 21

What does the prefix ‘Tele’ indicate?

Answer 21

Far

Examples include telediástole and telemedicina.

Question 22

What does the prefix ‘Ana’ mean?

Answer 22

Upward, over, against

Examples include anabolismo and anafilaxis.

Question 23

What does ‘Cata’ signify?

Answer 23

Downward

Examples include catabolismo and catástrofe.

Question 24

What does the suffix ‘Algia’ refer to?

Answer 24

Pain

Examples include gastralgia and pancrealgia.

Question 25

What does the suffix 'Arquia' mean?

Answer 25

Principle, beginning ## Footnote Examples include menarca and telarca.

Question 26

What does 'Fobia' indicate?

Answer 26

Fear ## Footnote Examples include hidrofobia and lipofóbico.

Question 27

What does the suffix 'Geno' signify?

Answer 27

To generate ## Footnote Examples include teratógeno and hematógeno.

Question 28

What does 'Oma' refer to?

Answer 28

Tumor, mass ## Footnote Examples include hematoma and teratoma.

Question 29

What does the suffix 'Itis' mean?

Answer 29

Inflammation ## Footnote Examples include dermatitis and meningitis.

Question 30

What does the suffix 'Mania' signify?

Answer 30

Madness ## Footnote Examples include dipsomanía and ludomanía.

Question 31

What does 'Megalia' indicate?

Answer 31

Large, increasing in size ## Footnote Examples include cardiomegalia and esplenomegalia.

Question 32

What does the suffix 'Patia' refer to?

Answer 32

Disease ## Footnote Examples include hepatopatía and cardiopatía.

Question 33

What does 'Ptosis' mean?

Answer 33

Dropping (organ) ## Footnote Examples include mastoptosis and blefaroptosis.

Question 34

What does the suffix 'Ragia' signify?

Answer 34

Crack, rupture ## Footnote Examples include histerorragia and hemorragia.

Question 35

What does 'Lasis/Sis' refer to?

Answer 35

Pathological condition, formation of ## Footnote Examples include amibiasis and osteoporosis.

Question 36

What does 'Rrafia' indicate?

Answer 36

Suture ## Footnote Examples include blefarrorafía and histerorrafía.

Question 37

What does 'Ectomía' mean?

Answer 37

Surgical removal ## Footnote Examples include colesistectomía and histerectomía.

Question 38

What does 'Litos' refer to?

Answer 38

Stones or calculi ## Footnote Examples include colelititiasis and nefrolitiasis.

Question 39

What does the suffix 'Oscopía' signify?

Answer 39

Inspection ## Footnote Examples include otoscopía and endoscopía.

Question 40

What does 'Tomía' mean?

Answer 40

Cut, incision ## Footnote Examples include anatomía and laparotomía.

Question 41

What does 'Centesis' refer to?

Answer 41

Puncture ## Footnote Examples include amniocentesis and toracocentesis.

Question 42

What does the adjective 'Macro' mean?

Answer 42

Large ## Footnote

Question 43

What does the adjective 'Micro' signify?

Answer 43

Small ## Footnote

Question 44

What does 'Doliko' refer to?

Answer 44

Long ## Footnote

Question 45

What does the adjective 'Braqui' mean?

Answer 45

Short ## Footnote

Question 46

What does 'Taqui' indicate?

Answer 46

Fast ## Footnote

Question 47

What does the adjective 'Bradi' signify?

Answer 47

Slow ## Footnote

Question 48

What does 'Thermos' mean?

Answer 48

Heat ## Footnote

Question 49

What does 'Kryos' refer to?

Answer 49

Cold ## Footnote

Question 50

What does the adjective 'Sklero' indicate?

Answer 50

Hard ## Footnote

Question 51

What does 'Malakos' signify?

Answer 51

Soft ## Footnote

Question 52

What does 'Sthenos' mean?

Answer 52

Strength ## Footnote

Question 53

What does the adjective 'Asthenos' refer to?

Answer 53

Weak ## Footnote

Question 54

What does 'Skolios' signify?

Answer 54

Curved ## Footnote

Question 55

What does 'Orthos' mean?

Answer 55

Straight ## Footnote

Question 56

What does the adjective 'Polys' indicate?

Answer 56

Excess ## Footnote

Question 57

What does 'Oligo' signify?

Answer 57

Scarce ## Footnote

Question 58

What does 'Ektasis' refer to?

Answer 58

Dilation ## Footnote

Question 59

What does 'Stenosis' mean?

Answer 59

Narrowing ## Footnote

Question 60

What does 'Ectasia/Ectasis' signify?

Answer 60

Expansion ## Footnote Example includes bronquiectasia.

Question 61

What does 'Estenosis' mean?

Answer 61

Narrowing ## Footnote

Question 62

What does 'Astenosis' refer to?

Answer 62

Lack of strength ## Footnote

Question 63

What does 'Atelo' signify?

Answer 63

Imperfect ## Footnote Example includes atelectasia.

Question 64

What does 'Escolio' mean?

Answer 64

Curved ## Footnote

Question 65

What does 'Ortos' indicate?

Answer 65

Straight ## Footnote

Question 66

What does 'Malacia' refer to?

Answer 66

Softening ## Footnote

Question 67

What does 'Esclero' signify?

Answer 67

Hard ## Footnote

Question 68

What does 'Poli' mean?

Answer 68

Excess, increase in quantity ## Footnote

Question 69

What does 'Oligo' indicate?

Answer 69

Scarce, small quantity ## Footnote