Idioms Flashcards

1
Q

He could lose face if other people see that he got everything wrong.

A

lose face

be less respected or look stupid because sth you have done

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2
Q

The teacher turned a blind eye to some of the children’s bad behaviour.

A

turn a blind eye (to sth)

pretend not to see or notice sth, usually sth bad

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3
Q

We could see lights in the distance

A

in the distance

far away, but able to be seen or heard.

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4
Q

I ring my mother every day without fail.

A

without fail

always

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5
Q

If all else fails, I’ll have to sell the car.

A

If all else fails

used to say what sb can do if nothing else they have done is successful

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6
Q

Do you want to go out ?

That depends.

It depends.

A

That depends. / It depends.

used to say that you are not certain about something because other things have to be considered.

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7
Q

I would steer clear of / stay clear of that place; it’s not very safe.

A

steer clear of / stay clear of sth / sb

take care to avoid sth or sb, because it or they may cause problems.

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8
Q

Why on earth are you shouting ? Be quiet !

How on earth did he pass the exam ? He did no work at all.

A

Why / How / Where / Who / etc. on earth

[informal] Used to emphasize a question when you are angry or surprised, or cannot think of an obvious answer.

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9
Q

She was in a terrible state, so I decided to stay and look after her.

A

be in / get into a state

  • [Informal] be / become anxious or upset.*
  • (terrible here means ‘extreme’, so ‘she was extremely anxious’.)*
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10
Q

It makes a lot of sense to buy now while houses are cheap.

A

Make sense

  • be a practical and logical thing to do.*
  • (A lot of here adds emphasis)*
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11
Q

How come you’re here so early ?

A

how come

  • [informal] used to ask the reason for something which is surprising.*
  • (Notice the word order after how come is in statement form, although it is a question.)*
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12
Q

I had to run like mad to catch the bus.

A

like mad

  • [informal] very fast, hard, much, etc.*
  • Synonym : flat out [informal]*
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13
Q

The minister is on the ropes now.

A

INFORMAL = having serious problems and likely to fail.

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14
Q

The boss found himself in a tight corner.

A

INF = in a difficult situation. SYN in a tight spot INF.

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15
Q

She plays her cards close to her chest.

A

keeps her plans or ideas secret.

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16
Q

I think he’s got something up his sleeve.

A

has a plan or idea he will keep secret until needed.