idioms Flashcards

1
Q

have your work cut out for you

A

be faced with a hard or lengthy task

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2
Q

have a crack at doing smth

A

to have or get an opportunity to attempt to do smth

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3
Q

have no inkling that

A

have no idea that

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4
Q

a shot in the dark

A

a wild guess

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5
Q

sensible

A

smart and practical

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6
Q

have the upper hand

A

have control

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7
Q

have your feet firmly on the ground

A

be sensible/realistic

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8
Q

have a good head for smth

A

be good at smth

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9
Q

have your eye on smth/sb

A

wish to possess

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10
Q

show wiling to

A

offer to help

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11
Q

airs and graces

A

proud behavior, especially in order to impress people

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12
Q

get this show on the road

A

get sth started

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13
Q

rough and ready

A

not perfect, but good enough for a particular purpose

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14
Q

part company with

A

end association

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15
Q

swim against the tide

A

not follow what everyone else is doing

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16
Q

have recourse to

A

resort to

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17
Q

make amends for sth

A

try to compensate for a past action

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18
Q

since year dot

A

for a long time

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19
Q

speck of dust

A

a bit of dust

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20
Q

hot on their heels

A

following closely

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21
Q

spring to mind

A

come to mind

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22
Q

bog down

A
  1. to make smth sick into mud or wet ground
  2. to prevent someone from making progress in an activity
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23
Q

rough sea

A

a sea with big waves

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24
Q

terse writing style

A

brief, using few words

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25
Q

within an inch of

A

very close to happen

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26
Q

get my goat

A

annoy me

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27
Q

to not give two hoots

A

not to care

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28
Q

heyday

A

golden age, prime

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29
Q

pull the wool over someone’s eyes

A

deceive someone

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30
Q

hide nor hair

A

a trace of smth

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31
Q

egg on

A

to urge or encourage someone to do smth that is foolish or dangerous

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32
Q

by your own admission

A

used to say that a person agrees that smth is true, especially smth that does not show them in a positive way

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33
Q

budge an inch

A

utterly refuse to change their opinion

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34
Q

cast a shadow over

A

spoil a good situation with smth unpleasant

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35
Q

to fall out of favour (with sb)

A

lose sb’s approval/acceptance

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36
Q

exert yourself to do smth

A

put effort to do smth

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37
Q

a snippet of information

A

a small piece of information

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38
Q

superfluous

A

unnecessary

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39
Q

the threshold of pain

A

the point at which a sensation becomes painful

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40
Q

to dawn on you

A

to suddenly understand smth

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41
Q

by and large

A

in general

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42
Q

to scream blue murder

A

protest

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43
Q

square deal

A

a fair bargain or treatment

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44
Q

bring off

A

successfully accomplish smth difficult

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45
Q

bear up

A

resist pressure

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46
Q

bring out

A

make clear

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47
Q

thumb a lift

A

hitchhike

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48
Q

to and fro

A

back and forth

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49
Q

conspicuous

A

easily noticeable

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50
Q

to poke your nose into

A

pry into

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51
Q

brush aside

A

disregard sb/sth

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52
Q

have the edge over others

A

have a slight advantage

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53
Q

hard and fast

A

fixed

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54
Q

enmity

A

hatred

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55
Q

be in high spirits

A

be happy/excited

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56
Q

have an excellent command of

A

have an excellent knowledge of a subject, especially a language

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57
Q

straight from the horse’s mouth

A

a reliable source

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58
Q

down in the dumps/mouth

A

depressed

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59
Q

clean sb/sth out

A

take away all money/possessions

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60
Q

quarrelsome

A

always ready to argue

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61
Q

follow suit

A

do the same thing as sb else

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62
Q

far and wide

A

over a large area

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63
Q

take the rough with the smooth

A

take the bad with the good

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64
Q

see eye to eye

65
Q

come into

66
Q

hot spell

A

period of hot weather

67
Q

frame of mind

68
Q

living beyond your means

A

spend more money than you earn

69
Q

lose face

A

suffer a loss of respect or reputation

70
Q

allay fears

A

make someone feel less afraid, worried

71
Q

food for thought

A

smth to think about

72
Q

intent on

A

determined to

73
Q

utter bliss

A

complete happiness

74
Q

steer clear of

A

stay away from

75
Q

not up to scratch

A

not as good as it should be

76
Q

bone idle

A

extremely lazy

77
Q

shelve

78
Q

can’t make head nor tail of smth

A

can’t understand smth at all

79
Q

lose heart

A

stop wanting/doing smth due to lack of confidence

80
Q

bestow

A

give as a gift

81
Q

onus

A

responsibility

82
Q

sow the seeds

A

start the process that leads to a particular situation or result

83
Q

sleep a wink

A

not be able to sleep

84
Q

settle the score

A

take revenge

85
Q

farewell

86
Q

a stone’s throw

A

a short distance

87
Q

in jeopardy

88
Q

fall heir

A

inherit smth

89
Q

hot potato

A

a difficult issue that people don’t want to deal with

90
Q

sleeping partner

A

sb who financially supports a business

91
Q

rolling stone

A

sb who wanders from place to place and never settles down

92
Q

shift the blame onto sb (blame-shifting)

A

unfairly make sb else responsible for smth you did

93
Q

shift sb’s ground

A

change sb’s opinion

94
Q

derelict

95
Q

perish

96
Q

mend one’s ways

A

improve one’s behaviour

97
Q

much of a muchness

A

very much alike

98
Q

run-of-the-mill

99
Q

middle-of-the-road

100
Q

stroke of luck

A

when smth good happens suddenly by chance

101
Q

harboured ambitions

A

have a strong plan to achieve smth

102
Q

well-off

103
Q

for donkey’s years

A

for a long time

104
Q

in hot water

A

in trouble

105
Q

counterfeit money

A

fake money

106
Q

con man

A

sb who deceives others, especially for money or other cause

107
Q

crack down on

A

use force or authority to stop smth

108
Q

go back on a promise

A

fail to keep a promise

109
Q

do smth parrot fashion

A

repeat smth without really understanding it

110
Q

fight tooth and nail

A

fight really hard

111
Q

stick your neck out for sb

A

take a risk for sb

112
Q

knock off

A

finish work for the day

113
Q

spurred on

A

urged, motivated to act

114
Q

made plain

A

made very clear

115
Q

to be beside yourself/worried sick

A

extremely anxious

116
Q

to be above suspicion

A

assumed to be innocent

117
Q

like two peas in a pod

A

exactly the same

118
Q

poles apart

A

very different

119
Q

swallow your pride

A

do smth although it is embarrassing for you

120
Q

face the music

A

face the consequences

121
Q

lenient

A

not strict

122
Q

grin and bear it

A

accept a difficult situation without complaining or showing how you feel

123
Q

to be few and far between

124
Q

make a dance and song about it

A

complain too much about it

125
Q

odds and ends

A

small, unimportant things

126
Q

one’s own flesh and blood

A

a relative

127
Q

spick and span

A

very clean

128
Q

up-and-coming

A

likely to achieve success soon or in the near future

129
Q

to throw a tantrum

A

to become very angry and unreasonable

130
Q

you can… till cows come home, but it won’t..

A

you can do sth for a long time, but it won’t change anything

131
Q

a wild goose chase

A

a hopeless search

132
Q

first-hand

A

directly experienced

133
Q

narrow-minded

A

unwilling to accept or try to understand ideas that are new or diff

134
Q

broad-minded

A

prepared to accept other views or behaviors

135
Q

to foot the bill

A

to pay the bill

136
Q

to have a head start

A

to have an advantage over others

137
Q

can’t put your finger on

A

to know smth is wrong/diff, but unable to say exactly what it is

138
Q

to get hot under the collar about sth

A

to get angry about sth

139
Q

white-collar job

A

an office job

140
Q

through hell and high water

A

to hell and back

141
Q

pour oil on troubled waters

A

calm things down

142
Q

throw the towel

143
Q

get the knack

A

a special skill, talent, or aptitude

144
Q

get the better of

A

gain an advantage over or defeat (someone) by superior strength or ability

145
Q

get a kick out of

A

To be delighted by; to be amused by

146
Q

beyond a shadow of a doubt

A

you are certain that it is true

147
Q

get a grip on yourself

A

to get control of yourself

148
Q

it is too (adjective) a (substantiv) to

149
Q

it is academic now

A

it is irrelevant now

150
Q

by hook or by crook

A

cu orice preț

151
Q

your credit stretches to

A

iti permite bugetul

152
Q

in a class of its own

A

unequalled in excellence or perfomance

153
Q

come to a halt

154
Q

stark contrast with/to

A

very different from

155
Q

to afford sb a chance

A

give sb a chance

156
Q

information transpires

A

unknown facts become known

157
Q

conceive the notion

A

to form a notion or idea of

158
Q

set your sights on

A

hope strongly to achieve or reach

159
Q

rile sb

A

to annoy or bother