Identity Crimes Flashcards
Theft or misuse of personal or financial identifiers in order to gain something of value and/or facilitate other criminal activity.
Identity Crime
Name, date of birth, social security number, address, phone number, driver’s license number, passport number, mother’s maiden name, etc.
Personal Identifiers
Credit card numbers, bank account numbers, personal identification numbers (PIN), insurance account numbers, etc.
Financial Identifiers
The creation of e-mails and websites that appear to belong to legitimate business such as established retail companies, financial institutions, and online auction sites.
Spoofing
A notice placed on a consumer file that alerts a recipient of a consumer report involving that consumer file that the consumer’s identity may have been used without the consumer’s consent to fraudulently obtain goods or services in the consumer’s name.
Security Alert
A notice placed on a consumer file that prohibits a consumer reporting agency from releasing a consumer report relating to the extension of credit involving that consumer file without the express authorization of the consumer.
Security Freeze
Taking a written report is ______ to the victim because credit bureaus require a police report in order to block fraudulent information and to begin repairing the victim’s credit reports.
vital
The three major credit bureaus are:
Equifax
Experian
Trans Union
Federal Bureau of Investigations U.S. Secret Service U.S. Postal Service Social Security Administration Federal Trade Commission Texas Department of Public Safety Consumer Credit Reporting Agencies Financial Institutions Utility Companies are what?
Governmental and business entities that are notified in identity crimes.
Law enforcement agencies should be _______ in their approach to educating the pubic about identity crime.
proactive
Not give out personal information over the phone or internet, limit the amount of personal information on their checks, check credit histories and bank records frequently and look for signs of inaccurate or suspicious activity, keep detailed records of banking, check writing, credit card use, and ATM use, destroy carbon copies of credit card receipts, purchase a home shredder or completely destroy any item that may have personal identifiers.
Personal Protection Against Identity Theft