Identites/formula Etc. Flashcards

1
Q

Reciprocal identity of cosecx

A

1 / sinx

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2
Q

Reciprocal identity of secx

A

1 / cosx

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3
Q

Reciprocal identity of cotx

A

1 / tanx

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4
Q

Give a pythagorean identity with cos²x

A

Sin²x + Cos²x = 1

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5
Q

Give a pythagorean identity for sec²x

A

Sec²x = 1+tan²x

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6
Q

Give a pythagorean identity for cosec²x

A

Cosec²x = 1 + cot²x

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7
Q

Addition rule for sin(A±B)

A

SinAcosB ± cosAsinB

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8
Q

Addition rule for cos(A±B)

A

CosAcosB - or + sinAsinB

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9
Q

Addition rule for tan(A±B)

A

Tan(A±B) = tanA ± tanB / 1 - or + tanAtanB

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10
Q

Sin2A double angle formula

A

2sinAcosA

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11
Q

Cos2a double angle formula

A

Cos²A - sin²A

Or

2cos²A - 1

Or

1 - 2sin²A

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12
Q

Tan2a double angle formula

A

2tanA / 1 - tan²A

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13
Q

Equation for working out arc length of a sector

A

S = rtheta

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14
Q

Equation for workout out sector area

A

A = (1/2)r²(theta)

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15
Q

Give the small angle approximation for sin(theta)

A

Theta

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16
Q

Give the small angle approximation for cos(theta)

A

1 - (1/2)(theta)²

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17
Q

Give the small angle approximation for tan(theta)

A

Theta

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18
Q

Equation to work out the distance between 2 coords

A

D = root((2nd x - 1st x)² + (2nd y - 1st y)²)

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19
Q

Gradient between 2 coords

A

(2nd y - 1st y) / (2nd x - 1st x)

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20
Q

Cosine rule

A

a² = b² + c² -2bcCosA

You can use this rule when:
You know all 3 sides

You know 2 sides and the angle between them

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21
Q

Cosine rule angle version

A

CosA = (b² + c² - a²) / 2bc

22
Q

Give the sine rule

A

a / sinA = b/sinB = c / sinC

Can also be flipped aswell

Can be used if:
You know two angles and a side

Can sometimes be used if you know two sides and an angle that isn’t between them

23
Q

f(2x)

A

horizontal
stretch of 1/2

24
Q

f(x - 30)

A

30 right

25
Q

f(x + 30)

A

30 left

26
Q

Domain

A

Range of X values

27
Q

Range

A

Range of y values

28
Q

Draw cosx graph

A
29
Q

Draw tanx graph

A
30
Q

Draw sinx graph

A
31
Q

2f(x)

A

vertical stretch of 2

÷1/2

32
Q

Draw cosec graph

A
33
Q

Draw cot graph

A
34
Q

Draw sec graph

A
35
Q

Formula for finding a number in a geometric sequence

A

ar^n-1

36
Q

Formula for finding the sum of a geometric series

A

Sn = a(r^n - 1) / r - 1

37
Q

How to find r in a geometric series

A

U2 /u1

38
Q

Formula for sum of all values arithmetic series

A

Sn = n/2 ( 2a + (n-1)d)

39
Q

Formula for finding a value in an arithmetic sequence

A

a + (n-1)d

40
Q

Binomial theorem

A

2 different formulas for e.g. exponent of 1/2 and 2

41
Q

Area

A

A = 1/2 absinC

42
Q

Input for inverse e.g. f^-1(7) is the output for ….

A

Original function

43
Q

f(-x)

A

Reflects in y axis

44
Q

-f(x)

A

Reflects in x axis

45
Q

|f(x)|

A

Reflects in x axis

46
Q

f(|x|)

A

Reflects in y axis

47
Q

What types of mappings on graphs are functions

A

Many to one

Many to many

48
Q

What types of mappings on graphs aren’t functions

A

One to many

One to one

49
Q

How can you tell a graph can have an inverse function

A

When you inverse the graph, if it becomes:

Many to one

Many to many

It can have an inverse

50
Q

What is the inverse of a Many to one graph

A

One to many