Identifying Types Of Cables And Connectors Flashcards
Coaxial cable
Coax
Contains a center conductor made of copper. Surrounded by plastic jacket
Twisted Pair Cable
Multiple individually insulated wires twisted together
2 types. STP UTP
STP
Shielded twisted pair cables
UTP
Unshieded twisted pair cables.
10BaseT
100BaseTX
1000BaseTX
Plenum
Space between floors of multistory buildings.
Ethernet Cable Description
Describe with code: NX
Ex. 100BaseX
-the 100 tells us transmission speed is 100MB
Category 1
2 twisted wire pairs (4wires)
Referred as plain old telephone service (POTS)
Category 5
4 twisted wired pairs (8 wires)
Rates for 100 MHz
Category 6a
Augmented
Characterized to 500 MHz
Improve crosstalk characteristics
Allowed 10GBaseT to run for 100 meters
Connecting UTP
Used with UTP Cable
RJ-45
RJ-45
4 pairs (8 wires) White orange Orange White green Blue White blue Green White brown Brown
Fiber optic Cable
Immune to EMI and RFI
transmits digital signals using light pulses
Single Mode Fiber
SMF
spanning longer distance
Transmits data 50x further than multimode fiber at a faster rate
Multi mode Fiber
MMF
Used for shorter distance applications
Different # of light rays used
Fiber optic connectors
Straight tip (ST) Subscriber (square) connector (SC)