Identify the concepts Flashcards

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1
Q

His death teaches other people

A

Socrates

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2
Q

Happening in the Polis

A

The Republic

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3
Q

This city tries to answer what is justice

A

Ideal City

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4
Q

Monsters of Flesh

A
  1. Fun
  2. Money
  3. Status
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5
Q

This is not part of justice

A

Norm

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6
Q

Kinds of good of justice

A
  1. Good sought for its own sake
  2. Good sought for its consequences
  3. Good sought for its own sake and consequences
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7
Q

What is the middle ground of justice

A

Giving up the best to not experience the worst/compromise

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8
Q

What profit does a just man have with justice

A
  1. Wiser
  2. Stronger
  3. Happier
  4. Have more friends
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9
Q

They do the fighting

A

Auxiliaries

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10
Q

Makes decisions

A

Rulers

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11
Q

Produce food

A

Artisans

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12
Q

Myth of metals

A
  1. Gold: Rulers
  2. Silver: Auxiliaries
  3. Brass & Iron: Artisans
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13
Q

Virtues of the City

A
  1. Wisdom
  2. Courage
  3. Temperance
  4. Justice
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14
Q

Three Waves

A
  1. Equality among men and women
  2. Abolition of the family
  3. The philosopher should be a monarch
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15
Q

Allegory of the King

A
  1. Individuals who get out of the cave are philosophers
  2. Fit to rule as they know what reality is
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16
Q

Parts of the soul

A
  1. Reason
  2. Spirit
  3. Appetite
17
Q

Proof of the immortality of the soul

A

Reason

18
Q

These associations aim at some good

A

Organizations

19
Q

Why are associations formed:

A
  1. Men have certain impulses
  2. Goals that men seek need companionship
  3. Men have reason and speech which must be utilized
20
Q

Evolution of Associations

A
  1. Family
  2. Village
  3. Polis
21
Q

Nature of man according to Aristotle

A

Man is a political animal

22
Q

Three types of relationships

A
  1. Household Management
  2. Parent child relationship
  3. Master and Slave relationship
23
Q

Necessary to live a good life

A

Property

24
Q

Two types of slavery

A
  1. Natural Slavery
  2. Conventional Slavery
25
Q

Someone who participates in giving judgement and holding office

A

Citizenship

26
Q

Types of Constitutions

A
  1. Good (Monarchy, Aristocracy, Polity)
  2. Bad (Tyranny, Oligarchy, Democracy)
27
Q

Mix of oligarchy and democracy

A

Polity

28
Q

Rules of the middle class

A
  1. Obedient to reason
  2. Secure because they have no natural enemies
  3. They know how to rule and to be ruled
  4. Not too ambitious nor lacking ambition
29
Q

Values wisdom

A

Rule of the Philosopher Monarch

30
Q

Values Honor

A

Rule of Timocracy

31
Q

Values wealth

A

Rule of Oligarchy

32
Q

No particular virtue

A

Democracy

33
Q

Giving each what they are due

A

Justice

34
Q

Two types of Justice

A
  1. Justice
  2. Distributive Justice
35
Q

Two Cities

A
  1. Earthly City
  2. Heavenly City
36
Q

State of condition

A

Paradise

37
Q

Justice according to Augustine

A

Proper ordering of any

38
Q

Best indicator for a heavenly city

A

Concept of justice within people