Identify Target Location Error Terms Flashcards

1
Q

_____ is the closeness with which repeated measurements made under similar conditions are grouped together.

A

Precision

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2
Q

Error expressed with 90% confidence is known as _____.

A

Absolute Error

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3
Q

The mathematical model of the earth that helps account for earth’s irregular shape is known as the ______.

A

Ellipsoid

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4
Q

_____ is divided into 60, 6° longitudinal sections numbered east from the International Date Line and covers from latitude 84° North to latitude 80° South.

A

Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM)

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5
Q

_____ is the closeness of the best estimated value obtained by measurements to the “True” value of the quantity measured.

A

Accuracy

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6
Q

The horizontal accuracy of a derived geospatial location with an unstated confidence level of 50% is _____.

A

Circular Error

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7
Q

The difference between the perceived target coordinate and the true target location is known as _____.

A

Target Location Error (TLE)

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8
Q

An error caused by the measuring device, operation, or environment is known as a _____.

A

Systematic Error

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9
Q

A Category two (CAT II) is _____ meters.

A

7-15

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10
Q

The vertical accuracy of a derived location is known as _____.

A

Linear Error

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11
Q

The two datums required for every precision coordinate are _____ and _____.

A

Horizontal, Vertical

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12
Q

The usable (measurable) portion of an ellipsoid that is used as a start point to measure a specific ellipsoid is known as a _____.

A

Horizontal Datum

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13
Q

_____ measure from the equator (0°) to the North Pole (90° N) and the South Pole (90° S).

A

Latitude Zones

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14
Q

_____ is the radius of a circle within which half of the rounds fired at a target will impact.

A

Circular Error Probable

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15
Q

_____ is described by significant digits in the grid coordinate itself.

A

Precision

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16
Q

Target Location Error Categories must meet the category requirement of _____, _____, and _____.

A

CE90, LE90, SE90

17
Q

_____ describes error inherent to the source and weapon system.

A

Accuracy

18
Q

Target Location Error is composed of _____ categories used to facilitate communication of targeting accuracy.

A

Six

19
Q

_____ is an indicator of the delivery accuracy of a weapon system used as a factor in determining probable damage to a target.

A

Circular Error Probable

20
Q

The combined horizontal and vertical accuracies make up _____.

A

Target Location Error (TLE)

21
Q

Errors whose degree or significance increase in the course of a series of measurements or connected calculations is known as _____.

A

Cumulative Error

22
Q

_____ measure from the Prime Meridian (0°) East and West to 180° near the International Dateline.

A

Longitude Sections

23
Q

The two Ellipsoid models are _____ and _____.

A

Non-earth Centered, Earth Centered

24
Q

_____ ellipsoid models are created by shaping the ellipsoid to better fit the area being mapped. They are developed by using land-based survey techniques.

A

Non-Earth Centered

25
Q

_____ and _____ are the two primary vertical datums used to measure elevation.

A

Mean Sea Level (MSL), Height Above Ellipsoid (HAE)

26
Q

_____ ellipsoid models are used to map the entire globe and are developed using space-based satellite systems.

A

Earth Centered

27
Q

Gravity variations across the Earths surface are modeled using the _____.

A

Earth Gravitational Model